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Кросс
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Знаменитый детектив Алекс Кросс решил отойти от дел и вернуться к частной практике психотерапевта. Но старый друг, детектив Сэмпсон, попросил его стать независимым консультантом по делу...
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Философия стр.4

Читать книгу The Servile State
The Servile State
Автор:
Hilaire Belloc
Дата добавления:
2022-03-17
Язык книги:
English
Кол-во страниц:
41

0

Hilaire Belloc makes a provocative case that capitalism will inevitably move toward the reestablishment of slavery. The thesis in this book forms the backbone of Belloc’s life-long effort as an advocate for reform to the existing socioeconomic system in the direction of what he terms as “distributism.”

As a critic of both socialism and capitalism, and a fervent Catholic, Belloc lays out a history of Europe where, over generations, the pagan slavery of the Roman Empire was transformed into a “distributive” model of the Middle Ages. But, he argues, this model was broken by the rise of capitalism in England..." data-title="Книга The Servile State">

Description In The Servile State, British-French writer and historian Hilaire Belloc makes a provocative case that capitalism will inevitably move toward the reestablishment of slavery. The thesis in this book forms the backbone of Belloc’s life-long effort as an advocate for reform to the existing socioeconomic system in the direction of what he terms as “distributism.” As a critic of both socialism and capitalism, and a fervent Catholic, Belloc lays out a history of Europe where, over generations, the pagan slavery of the Roman Empire was transformed into a “distributive” model of the Middle Ages. But, he argues, this model was broken by the rise of capitalism in England...
Читать книгу The Theory of the Leisure Class
The Theory of the Leisure Class
Автор:
Thorstein Veblen
Дата добавления:
2022-03-17
Язык книги:
English
Кол-во страниц:
107

0

Veblen, an economist and sociologist at the University of Chicago, wrote The Theory of the Leisure Class, a book that brought the phrase “conspicuous consumption” into the modern vocabulary.

Veblen’s thesis centers on the definition of what he calls the “leisure class,” the upper social class consisting of wealthy individuals who are socially exempt from productive work. Their work instead becomes what he calls “conspicuous..." data-title="Книга The Theory of the Leisure Class">

Description 1899 was the tail end of the Gilded Age, a time in America of rapid economic expansion that caused a select few to become ultra-wealthy, while millions of commoners struggled in abject poverty. It was against this backdrop that Veblen, an economist and sociologist at the University of Chicago, wrote The Theory of the Leisure Class, a book that brought the phrase “conspicuous consumption” into the modern vocabulary. Veblen’s thesis centers on the definition of what he calls the “leisure class,” the upper social class consisting of wealthy individuals who are socially exempt from productive work. Their work instead becomes what he calls “conspicuous...
Читать книгу The Wealth of Nations
The Wealth of Nations
Автор:
Adam Smith
Дата добавления:
2022-03-17
Язык книги:
English
Кол-во страниц:
445

0

Adam Smith’s magnum opus and the foundational text of what today we call classical economics. Its publication ushered in a new era of thinking and discussion about how economies function, a sea change away from the older, increasingly-irrelevant mercantilist and physiocratic views of economics towards a new practical application of economics for the birth of the industrial era. Its scope is vast, touching on concepts like free markets, supply and demand, division of labor, war, and public debt. Its fundamental message is that the wealth of a nation is measured not by the gold in the monarch’s treasury, but by its national income, which in..." data-title="Книга The Wealth of Nations">
Description The Wealth of Nations is economist Adam Smith’s magnum opus and the foundational text of what today we call classical economics. Its publication ushered in a new era of thinking and discussion about how economies function, a sea change away from the older, increasingly-irrelevant mercantilist and physiocratic views of economics towards a new practical application of economics for the birth of the industrial era. Its scope is vast, touching on concepts like free markets, supply and demand, division of labor, war, and public debt. Its fundamental message is that the wealth of a nation is measured not by the gold in the monarch’s treasury, but by its national income, which in...
Читать книгу Thus Spake Zarathustra
Thus Spake Zarathustra
Дата добавления:
2022-03-17
Язык книги:
English
Кол-во страниц:
88

0

Friedrich Nietzsche’s favorite of the books he wrote, and has been his most popular amongst general readers. Yet some scholars dislike it because of its unphilosophical nature: it eschews jargon and the scaffolding of arguments, which engage only the intellect, in favor of an artistic approach that engages the whole mind.

After ten years of solitude in a cave high in the mountains, Zarathustra wishes to share with humanity the wisdom he has accumulated during this time. He reaches the nearest town and addresses the crowd on the marketplace. He tells them of the Overman: the next step in human evolution, a being who creates their own..." data-title="Книга Thus Spake Zarathustra">

Description Thus Spake Zarathustra was Friedrich Nietzsche’s favorite of the books he wrote, and has been his most popular amongst general readers. Yet some scholars dislike it because of its unphilosophical nature: it eschews jargon and the scaffolding of arguments, which engage only the intellect, in favor of an artistic approach that engages the whole mind. After ten years of solitude in a cave high in the mountains, Zarathustra wishes to share with humanity the wisdom he has accumulated during this time. He reaches the nearest town and addresses the crowd on the marketplace. He tells them of the Overman: the next step in human evolution, a being who creates their own...
Читать книгу Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus
Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus
Дата добавления:
2022-03-18
Язык книги:
English
Кол-во страниц:
30

0

Ludwig Wittgenstein is considered by many to be one of the most important philosophers of the 20th century. He was born in Vienna to an incredibly rich family, but he gave away his inheritance and spent his life alternating between academia and various other roles, including serving as an officer during World War I and a hospital porter during World War II. When in academia Wittgenstein was taught by Bertrand Russell, and he himself taught at Cambridge.

He began laying the groundwork for Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus while in the trenches, and published it after the end of the war. It has since come to be considered one of the most important works of 20th century..." data-title="Книга Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus">

Description Ludwig Wittgenstein is considered by many to be one of the most important philosophers of the 20th century. He was born in Vienna to an incredibly rich family, but he gave away his inheritance and spent his life alternating between academia and various other roles, including serving as an officer during World War I and a hospital porter during World War II. When in academia Wittgenstein was taught by Bertrand Russell, and he himself taught at Cambridge. He began laying the groundwork for Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus while in the trenches, and published it after the end of the war. It has since come to be considered one of the most important works of 20th century...
Читать книгу Tusculan Disputations
Tusculan Disputations
Автор:
Cicero
Дата добавления:
2022-03-18
Язык книги:
English
Кол-во страниц:
81

0

Cicero composed these discourses while in his villa in Tusculum as he was mourning the death of his daughter, in order to convey his philosophy of how to live wisely and well. They take the form of fictional dialogues between Cicero and his friends, with each one focusing on a particular Stoic theme. The first, “On the Contempt of Death,” reminds us that mortality is nothing to be upset about. The second, “On Bearing Pain,” reassures us that philosophy is a balm for pains of the body. The third and fourth, “On Grief of Mind” and “Other Perturbations of the Mind,” say that this extends also to mental anguish and unrest. The last, “Whether Virtue Alone Be Sufficient for a..." data-title="Книга Tusculan Disputations">
Description Cicero composed these discourses while in his villa in Tusculum as he was mourning the death of his daughter, in order to convey his philosophy of how to live wisely and well. They take the form of fictional dialogues between Cicero and his friends, with each one focusing on a particular Stoic theme. The first, “On the Contempt of Death,” reminds us that mortality is nothing to be upset about. The second, “On Bearing Pain,” reassures us that philosophy is a balm for pains of the body. The third and fourth, “On Grief of Mind” and “Other Perturbations of the Mind,” say that this extends also to mental anguish and unrest. The last, “Whether Virtue Alone Be Sufficient for a...
Читать книгу Walden
Walden
Дата добавления:
2022-03-19
Язык книги:
English
Кол-во страниц:
107

0

Thoreau’s famous experiment in solitude: spending over two years alone in a cabin near the wilderness.

Walden is broken into sections that meditate on single themes: economy, reading, sounds, solitude, visitors, and so on. The style is complex, weaving back and forth between simple, home-spun prose and complex allegory, metaphor, and allusion. This makes Walden an interesting read because while it may seem accessible on the surface, it’s a book that requires deep and repeated reading to fully appreciate its..." data-title="Книга Walden">

Description Walden is one of the more famous transcendentalist tracts in modern American literature. First published in 1854, Walden is an account of Thoreau’s famous experiment in solitude: spending over two years alone in a cabin near the wilderness. Walden is broken into sections that meditate on single themes: economy, reading, sounds, solitude, visitors, and so on. The style is complex, weaving back and forth between simple, home-spun prose and complex allegory, metaphor, and allusion. This makes Walden an interesting read because while it may seem accessible on the surface, it’s a book that requires deep and repeated reading to fully appreciate its...
Читать книгу What Is Art?
What Is Art?
Автор:
Leo Tolstoy
Дата добавления:
2022-03-17
Язык книги:
English
Кол-во страниц:
80

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Leo Tolstoy that lays out his philosophy of aesthetics. Rejecting notions of aesthetics that center around beauty, Tolstoy instead posits that art is defined by its role in transmitting feelings between human beings. Furthermore, he argues that the quality of art is not assessed by the pleasure it gives, but whether the feelings the art evokes align with the meaning of life revealed by a given society’s religious perception. In line with his spiritual views set out in The Kingdom of God Is Within You, Tolstoy argues..." data-title="Книга What Is Art?">
Description What Is Art? is an 1897 philosophical treatise by Leo Tolstoy that lays out his philosophy of aesthetics. Rejecting notions of aesthetics that center around beauty, Tolstoy instead posits that art is defined by its role in transmitting feelings between human beings. Furthermore, he argues that the quality of art is not assessed by the pleasure it gives, but whether the feelings the art evokes align with the meaning of life revealed by a given society’s religious perception. In line with his spiritual views set out in The Kingdom of God Is Within You, Tolstoy argues...
Читать книгу Why Men Fight
Why Men Fight
Автор:
Russell Bertrand
Серия: 
3
Дата добавления:
2013-12-01
Язык книги:
Francais
Кол-во страниц:
43

0

This formidable work — also published under the title of Principals of Social Reconstruction — discusses war, pacifism, reason, impulse and personal liberty, and greatly contributed to Russells fame as a formidable social critic and anti-war activist. “The supreme principle, both in politics and in private life, should be to promote all that is creative, and so to diminish the impulses and desires that centre around possession.” Bertrand Russell “Russell is one of the most profound thinkers of the modern age.” The New York Times ...
Читать книгу Women and Economics
Women and Economics
Дата добавления:
2022-03-18
Язык книги:
English
Кол-во страниц:
73

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Charlotte Perkins Gilman, most famous for her short story “The Yellow Wallpaper,” wrote Women and Economics in 1898, at a time when the roles of women in society were already undergoing radical change: women were entering the work force in large numbers, the suffrage movement was agitating for the vote, and young women were looking for a new definition of their place other than as a wife or mother.

The book takes the position that humans are the only species in which the female depends on the male for her survival, and that this arrangement must change for the human race to continue to be successful. Gilman argues for the evolution of marriage, family, home..." data-title="Книга Women and Economics">

Description Charlotte Perkins Gilman, most famous for her short story “The Yellow Wallpaper,” wrote Women and Economics in 1898, at a time when the roles of women in society were already undergoing radical change: women were entering the work force in large numbers, the suffrage movement was agitating for the vote, and young women were looking for a new definition of their place other than as a wife or mother. The book takes the position that humans are the only species in which the female depends on the male for her survival, and that this arrangement must change for the human race to continue to be successful. Gilman argues for the evolution of marriage, family, home...
Читать книгу Words of Common Sense
Words of Common Sense
Автор:
Steindl-Rast David
Серия: 
3
Дата добавления:
2013-11-27
Язык книги:
English
Кол-во страниц:
11

0

Читать книгу «Бесполезное» знание
«Бесполезное» знание
Серия: 
3
Дата добавления:
2013-12-06
Язык книги:
Русский
Кол-во страниц:
3

0

0

Сегодняшняя культура и наука по-новому складывают все пасьянсы, контексты, конфигурации эпох и традиций, дискурсов и дисциплин. Довольно давно уже в сфере гуманитарного знания настало «время разрывов», старые классические парадигмы познания... оказались разрушены или отброшены. Некое время многие даже полагали, что это разрушение окончательно, и что отброшено будет бесповоротно само основоустройство познания и...
Читать книгу «Объективность» социально–научного и социально–политического познания
«Объективность» социально–научного и социально–политического познания
Серия: 
3
Дата добавления:
2013-09-29
Язык книги:
Русский
Кол-во страниц:
20

0

Читать книгу «Рабочий» в творчестве Эрнста Юнгера
«Рабочий» в творчестве Эрнста Юнгера
Серия: 
3
Дата добавления:
2013-11-15
Язык книги:
Русский
Кол-во страниц:
28

0

Книга известного итальянского традиционалиста представляет собой подробный и глубокий анализ наиболее значительного произведения Эрнста Юнгера, затрагивающего проблемы мировоззрения и смысла жизни, которые по-новому встают перед человеком в эпоху техники. Это полемика против материализма, против идеалов процветающего «стадного животного», которому противостоит новый тип человека, склонный скорее дарить, чем просить, чьей...
Читать книгу «Симпсоны» как философия
«Симпсоны» как философия
Серия: 
3
Дата добавления:
2013-11-26
Язык книги:
Русский
Кол-во страниц:
96

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«Симпсоны» — популярный среди детей младшего школьного возраста сериал — послужил отправной точкой для философских размышлений двух десятков преподавателей американских университетов. Среди отечественных интеллектуалов найдется, наверное, немало поклонников этого умного, ироничного сериала, которым будет интересно то, как можно связать Гомера Симпсона с перипатетизмом, а Мэгги — с древневосточным мировоззрением, чего...
Читать книгу «Такая добровольная каторга»
«Такая добровольная каторга»
Автор:
Любищев А.
Серия: 
3
Дата добавления:
2013-12-06
Язык книги:
Русский
Кол-во страниц:
3

0

Это – фрагменты неопубликованной рукописи одного из интереснейших отечественных испытателей природы – биолога, профессора Александра Александровича Любищева (1890-1972). Коллеги Любищева знали его печатные работы, которые впоследствии оказались как бы надводной частью огромного айсберга. В колоссальном его архиве, переданном теперь Академии наук, было обнаружено более трехсот ненапечатанных статей по общей биологии и по...
Читать книгу Авантюра времени
Авантюра времени
Серия: 
3
Дата добавления:
2018-05-06
Язык книги:
Русский
Кол-во страниц:
57

0

«Что такое событие?» — этот вопрос не так прост, каким кажется. Событие есть то, что «случается», что нельзя спланировать, предсказать, заранее оценить; то, что не укладывается в голову, застает врасплох, сколько ни готовься к нему. Событие является своего рода революцией, разрывающей историю, будь то история страны, история частной жизни или же история смысла. Событие не есть «что-то» определенное, оно не укладывается в категории...
Читать книгу Авторство и авторитет
Авторство и авторитет
Серия: 
3
Дата добавления:
2013-11-27
Язык книги:
Русский
Кол-во страниц:
7

0

Читать книгу Агнец Божий
Агнец Божий
Серия: 
3
Дата добавления:
2013-11-30
Язык книги:
Русский
Кол-во страниц:
70

0

Личность Иисуса Христа на протяжении многих веков привлекала к себе внимание не только обычных людей, к ней обращались писатели, художники, поэты, философы, историки едва ли не всех стран и народов. Поэтому вполне понятно, что и литовский религиозный философ Антанас Мацейна (1908-1987) не мог обойти вниманием Того, Который, по словам самого философа, стоял в центре всей его жизни. Предлагаемая книга Мацейны «Агнец Божий» (1966) посвящена...