Third edition
by G. Edward Griffin
American Media
Dedicated to the next generation-especially my own brood: James, Daniel, Ralph, and Kathleen.
May this effort help to build for them a better world.
Seventh printing: May 1998
Sixth printing: September 1997
Fifth printing: August 1996
Fourth printing: September 1995
Third printing: April 1995
Second printing: November 1994
First printing: July 1994
Third edition: May 1998
Second edition: September 1995
First edition: July 1994
© Copyright 1998,1995 and 1994 by G. Edward Griffin
Published by American Media
P.O. Box 4646
Westlake Village, California 91359-1646
Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 98-71615
ISBN 0-912986-21-2
Manufactured in the United States
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface i
Acknowledgments iv
Introduction v
I. WHAT CREATURE IS THIS? 1
What is the Federal Reserve System? The answer may
surprise you. It is not federal and there are no reserves.
Furthermore, the Federal Reserve Banks are not even banks. The key to this riddle is to be found, not at the beginning of the story, but in the middle. Since this is not a textbook, we are not confined to a chronological structure. The subject matter is not a curriculum to be mastered but a mystery to be solved. So let us start where the action is.
1. The Journey to Jekyll Island 3
2. The Name of the Game Is Bailout 25
3. Protectors of the Public 41
4. Home Sweet Loan 67
5. Nearer to the Heart's Desire 85
6. Building the New World Order 107
II. A CRASH COURSE ON MONEY 133
The eight chapters contained in this and the following
section deal with material that is organized by topic, not chronology. Several of them will jump ahead of events that are not covered until later. Furthermore, the scope is such that the reader may wonder what, if any, is the connection with the Federal Reserve System. Please be patient. The importance will eventually become clear. It is the author's intent to cover concepts and principles before looking at events. Without this background, the history of the Federal Reserve is boring.
7. The Barbaric Metal 135
8. Fool's Gold 155
9. The Secret Science 171
10. The Mandrake Mechanism 185
III. THE NEW ALCHEMY 215
The ancient alchemists sought in vain to convert lead into gold. Modern alchemists have succeeded in that quest. The lead bullets of war have yielded an endless source of gold for those magicians who control the Mandrake