reveals, or creates, as it films.

Ono:

Well, certainly I knew John was a complex person. But the film wasn't so much about his complexity as a person. I was trying to capture the complexity of a visual experience. What you see in that film is very similar to how you perceive somebody when you are on acid. We had done acid trips together, and that gave me the idea. I wondered how do you capture this?

MacDonald:

It's a beautiful film.

Ono:

Well, of course, you know from the statements I made about

Smile

[See Ono,

Grapefruit,

'On Film No. 5 & Two Virgins'] that my idea was really very different from the film I finally made. My idea was to do

everybody's

smile. But when I met John, I thought, doing

everybody's

smile is going to be impossible; and he can

represent

everybody's smile.

MacDonald:

What I find incredible about

Smile

is that as you watch John's face, it's almost as though you can see his mind working. I don't know whether it's an optical illusion, maybe it's created by the way that the camera works. But it's almost as though as you watch, the expression is changing every second.

Page 150

Ono:

I know. It's incredible, isn't it? Of course I didn't know what exactly a high-speed camera would do. I knew in general, but I didn't know what the exact effect would be. And, of course, I never would have known unless George Maciunas had rented a high-speed camera and called me up. George was a very interesting person. He had a very artistic mind. I never knew why he didn't create his own art; he always wanted to take the role of helping create other people's work. But that combination was very good; he not only executed what we wanted, he gave us the opportunity to look into the areas we would never have looked into. He had that kind of mind.

MacDonald:

With

Two Virgins

you and John began collaborating on films and in the next few years there was a whole series of collaborations. Judging from the credits on the films, I assume that one or the other of you would get an idea and then both of you would work the idea out, and whoever had the original idea for a particular filmthat film was theirs. Normally, the directorial credit is considered the most important one, but on these films there's a more basic credit. It might be 'Film by Yoko Ono,' then 'Directed and produced by John and Yoko.' Am I correct: was it that whoever had the original

concept

for the film, that's whose film it was?

Ono:

Yes.

MacDonald:

I remember reading years ago in a collection of

Rolling Stone

interviews that when you and John got involved with politics and in particular with the Bed-In, it was partly because Peter Watkins had written you a letter. Is that how you remember it?

Ono:

Well, yes, Peter Watkins's letter was a confrontation to us, and at the time we had a conversation about what we felt we had been doing politically: 'Well, I was doing this. Yes, I was doing that.' As a Beatle, John was always asked, 'What is your position about the Vietnam War,' or something else; and I think that their manager, Brian Epstein, was very concerned that they wouldn't make any statements, and so they didn't make any direct statements. But a covert statement was made through an album cover that was censored, as you know. And I was standing in Trafalgar Square, in a bag, for peace and all that. So separately we had that awareness, and we were expressing it in the ways that we could. I was doing it more freely because it was easier for me. So we were comparing notes after getting the letter, and then we were saying, 'Well what about doing something together,' which was the Bed-In (and the film

Bed-In

), so Peter Watkins's letter definitely did mean something to us.

MacDonald:

How much control did you (or you and John) have over the way

Bed-In

looks? You credit a large crew on that film. What was your part in the final film, other than as performers?

Page 151

Ono:

We always maintained careful control over the finished films. I was generally in charge of editing, which I did for that film, and for others, frame by frame. I mean I would have a film editor working with meI don't know the technologybut I would be very specific about what I wanted. When Jonas [Mekas] did the John and Yoko screenings at Anthology [Anthology Film Archives], I had three editing machines and editors brought into our hotel room, and I edited

Bed-In

there because of the deadline.

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