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     My thrice-driven246 bed of down: I do agnize

     A natural and prompt alacrity247

     I find in hardness248, and do undertake

     This present wars against the Ottomites.

     Most humbly therefore bending to your state250,

     I crave fit disposition251 for my wife,

     Due reference of place and exhibition252,

     With such accommodation253 and besort

     As levels with254 her breeding.DUKE   Why, at her fathers.BRABANTIO   I will not have it so.OTHELLO   Nor I.DESDEMONA   Nor would I there reside,

     To put my father in impatient thoughts

     By being in his eye260. Most gracious duke,

     To my unfolding261 lend your prosperous ear,

     And let me find a charter262 in your voice

     T’assist my simpleness263.DUKE   What would you, Desdemona?DESDEMONA   That I love the Moor to live with him,

     My downright violence266 and storm of fortunes

     May trumpet to the world. My heart’s subdued267

     Even to the very quality268 of my lord.

     I saw Othello’s visage in his mind,

     And to his honours and his valiant parts270

     Did I my soul and fortunes consecrate271:

     So that, dear lords, if I be left behind

     A moth273 of peace, and he go to the war,

     The rites274 for why I love him are bereft me,

     And I a heavy interim shall support

     By his dear276 absence. Let me go with him.OTHELLO   Let her have your voice277.

     Vouch278 with me, heaven, I therefore beg it not

     To please the palate of my appetite,

     Nor to comply with heat280 — the young affects

     In my defunct and proper satisfaction281

     But to be free282 and bounteous to her mind:

     And heaven283 defend your good souls that you think

     I will your serious and great business scant284

     When she is with me. No, when light-winged toys285

     Of feathered286 Cupid seel with wanton dullness

     My speculative and officed instrument287,

     That288 my disports corrupt and taint my business,

     Let housewives make a skillet289 of my helm,

     And all indign290 and base adversities

     Make head291 against my estimation!DUKE   Be it as you shall privately determine,

     Either for her stay or going: th’affair cries293 haste,

     And speed must answer it.A SENATOR   You must away tonight.OTHELLO   With all my heart.DUKE   At nine i’th’morning here we’ll meet again.

     Othello, leave some officer behind,

     And he shall our commission bring to you,

     And such things else of quality and respect300

     As doth import301 you.OTHELLO   So please your grace, my ancient:

     A man he is of honesty and trust:

     To his conveyance304 I assign my wife,

     With what else needful your good grace shall think

     To be sent after me.DUKE   Let it be so.

     Goodnight to everyone.— And, noble signior,To Brabantio     If virtue no delighted309 beauty lack,

     Your son-in-law is far more fair310 than black.A SENATOR   Adieu, brave Moor: use Desdemona well.BRABANTIO   Look to her, Moor, if thou hast eyes to see:

     She has deceived her father, and may thee.Exeunt [Duke, Senators and Officers]OTHELLO   My life upon her faith! Honest314 Iago,

     My Desdemona must I leave to thee:

     I prithee let thy wife attend on her,

     And bring them after in the best advantage317.

     Come, Desdemona, I have but an hour

     Of love, of worldly matter and direction319

     To spend with thee: we must obey the time320.

Exeunt [Othello and Desdemona]RODORIGO   Iago—IAGO   What say’st thou, noble heart322?RODORIGO   What will I do, think’st thou?IAGO   Why, go to bed and sleep.RODORIGO   I will incontinently325 drown myself.IAGO   If thou dost, I shall never love thee after. Why, thou

      silly gentleman?RODORIGO   It is silliness to live when to live is torment: and then

  have we a prescription329 to die when death is our physician.IAGO   O villainous! I have looked upon the world for four

      times seven years, and since I could distinguish betwixt a

      benefit and an injury, I never found man that knew how to

      love himself. Ere333 I would say I would drown myself for the

      love of a guinea- hen334, I would change my humanity with a

      baboon335.RODORIGO   What should I do? I confess it is my shame to be so

      fond337, but it is not in my virtue to amend it.IAGO   Virtue? A fig! 338 ’Tis in ourselves that we are thus or

      thus. Our bodies are our gardens, to the which our wills are

      gardeners: so that if we will plant nettles or sow lettuce, set340

      hyssop341 and weed up thyme, supply it with one gender of

      herbs or distract342 it with many, either to have it sterile with

      idleness or manured with industry, why, the power and

      corrigible authority344 of this lies in our wills. If the beam of

      our lives had not one scale of reason to poise345 another of

      sensuality, the blood346 and baseness of our natures would

      conduct us to most preposterous347 conclusions: but we have

      reason to cool our raging motions348, our carnal stings, our

      unbitted349 lusts, whereof I take this that you call love to be a

      sect or scion350.RODORIGO   It cannot be.IAGO   It is merely a lust of

      the blood and a permission of the will353. Come, be a man. Drown thyself? Drown cats and

      blind puppies. I have professed me thy friend and I confess

      me knit355 to thy deserving with cables of perdurable

      toughness: I could never better stead356 thee than now. Put

      money in thy purse: follow thou the wars: defeat thy favour357

      with an usurped beard: I say, put money in thy purse. It

      cannot be long that Desdemona should continue her love to

      the Moor. Put money in thy purse. Nor he his to her: it was

      a violent commencement in her, and thou shalt see an

      answerable sequestration362. Put but money in thy purse.

      These Moors are changeable in their wills. Fill thy purse with

      money. The food that to him now is as luscious as locusts364

      shall be to him shortly as bitter as coloquintida365. She must

      change for youth366: when she is sated with his body, she will

      find the errors of her choice: therefore put money in thy

      purse. If thou wilt needs damn thyself, do it a more delicate368

      way than drowning. Make369 all the money thou canst. If

      sanctimony370 and a frail vow betwixt an erring barbarian and

      supersubtle371 Venetian be not too hard for my wits and all

      the tribe of hell, thou shalt enjoy her. Therefore make money. A

      pox of373 drowning thyself! It is clean out of the way: seek thou

      rather to be hanged in374 compassing thy joy than to be

      drowned and go without her.RODORIGO   Wilt thou be fast376 to my hopes if I depend on the

      issue377?IAGO   Thou art378 sure of me. Go, make money. I have told

      thee often, and I re-tell thee again and again, I hate the

      Moor: my cause is hearted380; thine hath no less reason. Let us

      be conjunctive381 in our revenge against him: if thou

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