45. Quoted in: A. V. Ossovskii, Muzykal’no-kriticheskie stat’i [Musical criticism articles] (Leningrad, 1971), p. 82.
46. I. F. Stravinsky, Perepiska s russkimi korrespondentami. Materialy k biografii [Correspondence with Russian correspondents: materials for a biography], vol. 1 (Moscow, 1998), p. 152.
Chapter Two
1. Quoted in: Vadim Kozhinov, Rossiia. Vek XX-i (1901–1939) [Russia: 20th century (1901–1939)] (Moscow, 1999), p. 22.
2. V.V. Shul’gin, “Chto nam v nikh ne nravitsia….”Ob antisemitizme v Rossii [“What we don’t like about them is….” On anti-Semitism in Russia] (Moscow, 1992), p. 47.
3. Ibid., p. 45.
4. V.V. Rozanov, Sredi khudozhnikov [Among artists] (Moscow, 1994), p. 398.
5. V. V. Rozanov, Mysli o literature [Thoughts on literature] (Moscow, 1989), pp. 394–395.
6. Quoted in: Alexander Etkind, Khlyst [Sekty, literatura i revolutsiia] [khlyst (sects, literature, and revolution)] (Moscow, 1998), p. 10.
7. Alexandre Benois, Moi vospominaniia [My reminiscences], in five volumes, vols. 4–5 (Moscow, 1980), p. 291.
8. Mikhail Vrubel, Perepiska. Vospominaniia o khudozhnike [Correspondence, reminiscences about the artist] (Leningrad, 1976), p. 293.
9. Ibid., p. 295.
10. Alexander Blok, Sobranie sochinenii [Collected works], in eight volumes, vol. 5 (Moscow and Leningrad, 1962), p. 435.
11. B. Eikhenbaum, O literature. Raboty raznykh let [On literature: works of various years] (Moscow, 1987), p. 355.
12. Yu. N. Tynianov, Poetika. Istoriia literatury. Kino [Poetics, history of literature, film](Moscow, 1977), pp. 118–119.
13. Quoted in: Dmitri Merezhkovsky, Bol’naia Rossiia [Ailing Russia] (Leningrad, 1991), p. 221.
14. Mandelstam, Sochineniia, vol. 2, p. 157.
15. Apollon, 11 (1910), p. 3.
16. Quoted in: I. V. Nest’ev, Vek nyneshnii i vek minuvshii. Stat’i o muzyke [The present century and the past century: articles on music] (Moscow, 1986), p. 102.
17. Quoted in: Yu. D. Engel’, Glazami sovremmennika [Through the eyes of a contemporary] (Moscow, 1971), pp. 216–217.
18. Anna Akhmatova in conversation with the author.
19. S. Lifar, Diagilev (St. Petersburg, 1993), p. 51.
20. Sergei Diagilev i russkoe iskusstvo (Sergei Diaghilev and Russian art), in two volumes, vol. 2 (Moscow, 1982), p. 309.
21. Ibid., p. 26.
22. Peterburgskii listok, May 12, 1907.
23. Boris Mikhailovich Kustodiev, Pis’ma. Stat’i, zametki, interv’iu. Vstrechi i besedy s Kustodievym. Vospominaniia o khudozhnike [Letters, articles, notes, interviews. Meetings and conversations with Kustodiev. Reminiscences about the artist] (Leningrad, 1967), p. 115.
24. Diagilev i russkoe iskusstvo, vol. 2, p. 80.
25. Ibid., p. 85.
26. Novyi put’, 4 (1904), p. 243.
27. Le Matin, May 19, 1908.
28. F. I. Chaliapin, Maska i dusha. Moi sorok let na teatrakh [Mask and soul: my forty years in the theater] (Paris, 1932), p. 289.
29. A. V. Lunacharsky, V mire muzyki. Stat’i i rechi [In the world of music: articles and speeches] (Moscow, 1958), p. 343.
30. Ibid., pp. 343–344.
31. Ibid., p. 345.
32. Kirill Kondrashin in conversation with the author.
33. Neva, 6 (1989), pp. 145–146, 158–159.
34. Ibid., p. 146.
35. Fedor Lopukhov in conversation with the author.
36. Benois, Moi vospominaniia, vols. 4–5, p. 530.