xlink:href='#calibre_link-215'>Peter hated Muscovy. He despised its archaic culture and parochialism, its superstiti

Peter hated Muscovy. He despised its archaic culture and parochialism, its superstiti

Peter hated Muscovy. He despised its archaic culture and parochialism, its superstiti

Everything in the new capital was intended to compel the Russians to adopt a more European

Everything in the new capital was intended to compel the Russians to adopt a more European

Everything in the new capital was intended to compel the Russians to adopt a more European

live, how to build their houses, how to move around the town, where to stand in church, how ma

live, how to build their houses, how to move around the town, where to stand in church, how ma

live, how to build their houses, how to move around the town, where to stand in church, how ma

20

21

22

Yet underneath the surface of this European dream world the old Russia still showed throu

Yet underneath the surface of this European dream world the old Russia still showed throu

Yet underneath the surface of this European dream world the old Russia still showed throu

23

24

2

2

2

2

2

The Sheremetev palace on the Fontanka river is a legendary symbol of the Petersburg tra

The Sheremetev palace on the Fontanka river is a legendary symbol of the Petersburg tra

The Sheremetev palace on the Fontanka river is a legendary symbol of the Petersburg tra

I don’t have special claims

I don’t have special claims

I don’t have special claims

On this illustrious house,

On this illustrious house,

On this illustrious house,

But it happens that almost my whole life

But it happens that almost my whole life

But it happens that almost my whole life

I have lived under the celebrated roof

I have lived under the celebrated roof

I have lived under the celebrated roof

Of the Fountain Palace… As a pauper

Of the Fountain Palace… As a pauper

Of the Fountain Palace… As a pauper

I arrived and as a pauper I will leave…25

I arrived and as a pauper I will leave… 25

I arrived and as a pauper I will leave…25

25

The history of the palace is a microcosm of the Petrine plan to set down Western culture o

The history of the palace is a microcosm of the Petrine plan to set down Western culture o

The history of the palace is a microcosm of the Petrine plan to set down Western culture o

26

By the beginning of the eighteenth century the Sheremetev family was already well estab

By the beginning of the eighteenth century the Sheremetev family was already well estab

By the beginning of the eighteenth century the Sheremetev family was already well estab

veteran of the wars against the Swedes, in 1705 he became Russia’s first appointed count (g

veteran of the wars against the Swedes, in 1705 he became Russia’s first appointed count (g

veteran of the wars against the Swedes, in 1705 he became Russia’s first appointed count (g

(graf)

boyars,

(dvoriane)

(dvor).

Before the eighteenth century Russia had no grand noble palaces. Most of the Tsar’s servito

Before the eighteenth century Russia had no grand noble palaces. Most of the Tsar’s servito

Before the eighteenth century Russia had no grand noble palaces. Most of the Tsar’s servito

27

*Even as late as the nineteenth century noblemen of every rank, including counts and baro

*Even as late as the nineteenth century noblemen of every rank, including counts and baro

*Even as late as the nineteenth century noblemen of every rank, including counts and baro

2. Seventeenth-century Muscovite costumes. Engraving, 1669

2. Seventeenth-century Muscovite costumes. Engraving, 1669

2. Seventeenth-century Muscovite costumes. Engraving, 1669

Seventeenth-century Muscovite costumes. Engraving, 1669

years of legal wrangling to settle all the questions of its ownership, it was bought by the

years of legal wrangling to settle all the questions of its ownership, it was bought by the

years of legal wrangling to settle all the questions of its ownership, it was bought by the

28

The cultural advancement of the Muscovite boyars was well behind that of the European no

The cultural advancement of the Muscovite boyars was well behind that of the European no

The cultural advancement of the Muscovite boyars was well behind that of the European no

boyars

29

30

boyar

and habits. For over three hundred years, the period of the Renaissance in the West, Russi

and habits. For over three hundred years, the period of the Renaissance in the West, Russi

and habits. For over three hundred years, the period of the Renaissance in the West, Russi

(c.

kaftan

Domostroi

31

32

* Peter the Great introduced the Western (Julian) calendar in 1700. But by 1752 the rest of

* Peter the Great introduced the Western (Julian) calendar in 1700. But by 1752 the rest of

* Peter the Great introduced the Western (Julian) calendar in 1700. But by 1752 the rest of

ways. His palace was much more than a noble residence, and his estate was far more than a

ways. His palace was much more than a noble residence, and his estate was far more than a

ways. His palace was much more than a noble residence, and his estate was far more than a

Peter laid the basis of the modern absolutist (European) state when he turned all the nob

Peter laid the basis of the modern absolutist (European) state when he turned all the nob

Peter laid the basis of the modern absolutist (European) state when he turned all the nob

boyar

33

Korsakov (a distant forebear of the composer) was kicked out of the Guards in 1810 because

Korsakov (a distant forebear of the composer) was kicked out of the Guards in 1810 because

Korsakov (a distant forebear of the composer) was kicked out of the Guards in 1810 because

34

35

The Sheremetevs rose very quickly to the top of this new

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