Gloves.
Light.
Case form.
Deep breath.
I started with gender.
Pelvis: narrow sciatic notch, narrow pelvic inlet, chunky pubic bones bridging an inverted V in front.
Skull: bulging brow ridges, blunt orbital borders, large crests, muscle attachments, and mastoid processes.
There was no wiggle room. This skeleton was all boy.
I turned to age.
Angling my light, I observed the left pelvic half where it would have joined hands with the right pelvic half in life. The surface was pitted and slightly depressed relative to the height of an oval rim circling its perimeter. Spiny growths protruded from the rim’s upper and lower edges.
The right pubic symphysis looked the same.
I got up and walked to the watercooler.
I took a drink.
I took a breath.
Calmer, I returned to the skeleton and selected ribs three through five from both sides of the chest. Only two retained undamaged sternal ends. Laying the other ribs aside, I observed this pair closely.
Both ribs ended in deep, U-shaped indentations surrounded by thin walls terminating in sharp-edged rims. Bony spicules projected from the superior and inferior borders of each rim.
I leaned back and laid down my pencil.
Feeling what? Relief? Disappointment? I wasn’t sure.
The pubic symphyses scored as phase six on the Suchey-Brooks age-determination system, a set of standards derived from the analysis of the pelves of hundreds of adults of documented age at death. For males, phase six suggests a mean age of sixty-one.
The ribs scored as phase six on the Iscan-Loth age-determination system, a set of standards based on the quantification of morphological changes in ribs collected from adults at autopsy. For males, this suggests an age range of forty-three to fifty-five.
Granted, Y-chromosomers are tremendously variable. Granted, I’d yet to observe the long bones and the molar roots radiologically. Nevertheless, I was certain my preliminary conclusion would hold. I jotted it on the case form.
Age at death: forty to sixty years.
There was no way this guy died in his thirties.
Like Jesus of Nazareth.
IfJesus of Nazareth died in his thirties. Joyce’s theory had him living until eighty.
This guy fit neither profile.
There was also no way this man had lived into his seventies.
So he also failed to fit the profile of the old male from Cave 2001. But had the isolated skeleton described by Jake’s volunteer-informant actually been the old male? Maybe not. Maybe Yadin’s septuagenarian was jumbled with the commingled bones, and the isolated skeleton was another individual altogether. An individual of forty to sixty.
Like this guy.
I flipped to the next page.
Ancestry.
Right.
Most systems for racial assessment rely on variations in skull shape, facial architecture, dental form, and cranial metrics. Though I often rely on the latter, there was a problem.
If I took measurements and ran them through Fordisc 2.0, the program would compare my unknown to whites, blacks, American Indians, Hispanics, Japanese, Chinese, and Vietnamese.
Big help if crate-man lived in Israel two thousand years back.
I went through the trait list on my form. Prominent nasal bones. Narrow nasal opening. Flat facial profile when viewed from the side. Cheekbones hugging the face. On and on.
Everything suggested Caucasoid, or at least European-like ancestry. Not Negroid. Not Mongoloid.
I took measurements and ran them. Every comparison placed the skull squarely with the whites.
Okay. Computer and eyeballs were in agreement.
What then? Was the man Middle Eastern? Southern European? Jewish? Gentile? I knew of no way to sort that out. Nor did DNA testing offer any help.
I moved on to stature.
Selecting the leg bones, I eliminated those with eroded or damaged ends, and measured the rest on an osteometric board. Then I plugged the measurements into Fordisc 2.0, and asked for a calculation using all males in the database, with race unknown.
Height: sixty-four to sixty-eight inches.
I spent the next several hours scrutinizing every knob and crest and hole and notch, every facet and joint, every millimeter of cortical surface under magnification. I found nothing. No genetic variations. No lesions or indicators of illness. No trauma, healed or otherwise.
No penetrating wounds in the hands or feet.
Killing the fiber-optic light on the scope, I arched backward and stretched, my shoulders and neck feeling like someone had set them on fire.
Could it be I was getting older?
No way.
I crossed to my desk, dropped into my chair, and checked my watch. Five fifty-five. Midnight in Paris.
Too late to phone.
Jake answered sounding groggy and asked me to wait.
“What’s up?” Jake had returned, whooshing a pop-top.
“It ain’t Jesus.”
“What?”
“The skeleton from the Musee de l’Homme.”
“What about it?”
“I’m looking at it.”
“What?”
“It’s a middle-aged white guy of average stature.”
“What?”
“You’re not holding up your end of this conversation, Jake.”
“You have Lerner’s bones?”
“The skeleton he liberated is here in my lab.”
“Christ!”
“Not this guy.”
“You’re sure?”
“This guy saw forty come and go. My best estimate says he was at least fifty at death.”
“Not eighty.”
“No way.”
“Could he have been seventy?”
“I doubt it.”
“So it’s not the older Masada male referred to by Yadin and Tsafrir.”
“Do we know for a fact that Yadin’s old guy was the isolated skeleton?”
“Actually, no. The older bones could have been mixed in with the main heap. That would leave the isolated skeleton as one of the fourteen males aged twenty-two to sixty.”
“Or totally unaccounted for.”
