sometimes refuse to configure interfaces that start with wlan ; after renaming the interface, you can use the GUI configuration tool to permanently set up the interface.

3.2.4. Where Can I Learn More?

? The manpages for ifconfig , route , netstat , iwconfig , iwlist , resolver , resolv.conf , hosts , dhclient , NetworkManager , NetworkManagerDispatcher , nm-applet , nm- tool , and modprobe .

? The home pages for wireless firmware projects on SourceForge, including http://ipw2100.sf.net/ , http://ipw2200.sourceforge.net/ , http://ipw3945.sf.net/ , and http://linux-lc100020.sourceforge.net/

? RFC1918, Address Allocation for Private Internets: http://tools.ietf.org/html/1918

? Documentation on the files in /etc/sysconfig : /usr/share/doc/initscripts*/sysconfig.txt

3.3. Configuring a Touchpad

Many laptops use a Synaptics TouchPad (or an Alps GlidePoint, which can use the same driver). By default, a touchpad will emulate a PS/2 mouse, so it should work fine with the default driver, but if you use the Synaptics- specific driver, you can exquisitely fine-tune the touchpad's extended features.

3.3.1. How Do I Do That?

You will need to manually edit the X server configuration file, /etc/X11/ xorg.conf , to make two changes.

It's a good idea to get into the habit of making a backup of configuration files before modifying them, just in case something goes wrong:

# cp /etc/X11/Xorg.conf /etc/X11/Xorg.conf.backup  

First, add an InputDevice line to the ServerLayout section:

Section 'ServerLayout'

 Identifier 'Default Layout'

 Screen 0 'Screen0' 0 0

 InputDevice 'Mouse0' 'CorePointer'

 InputDevice 'TouchPad0' 'AlwaysCore'

 InputDevice 'Keyboard0' 'CoreKeyboard'

EndSection

Next, add a new InputDevice section (you can add this to any part of the file that is not between Section and EndSection lines):

Section 'InputDevice'

 Identifier 'Touchpad0'

 Driver 'synaptics'

 Option 'SHMConfig' 'on'

EndSection

When you restart the X server by restarting the system or pressing Ctrl-Alt-Backspace (save any work first!), the Synaptics driver will be loaded with a default configuration that will permit you to:

? Click the left mouse button by tapping one finger in the middle area or by tapping the upper-left corner.

? Drag with the left mouse button by tapping and then dragging one finger (touch-release-touch, then drag).

? Click the middle mouse button by tapping two fingers in the middle area or by tapping the upper-right corner (this will usually perform a fast-paste of selected text).

? Click the right mouse button by tapping three fingers in the middle area or by tapping the lower-right corner.

? Scroll up and down by running your finger up and down the right side (if supported by your application).

? Scroll left and right by running your finger across the bottom (if supported by your application). Some web browsers, such as Firefox, use this for history navigation (left for previous page, right for next page).

These default options work well for most users, but the driver is incredibly customizable. It's also one of the few X drivers that can be adjusted without restarting the X server, through the use of the synclient program.

Running synclient with the -l option will list the current driver settings:

$ synclient -l

Parameter settings:

 LeftEdge = 1900

 RightEdge = 5400

 TopEdge = 1900

 BottomEdge = 4000

 FingerLow = 25

 FingerHigh = 30

 MaxTapTime = 180

 MaxTapMove = 220

 MaxDoubleTapTime = 180

 ClickTime = 100

 FastTaps = 0

 EmulateMidButtonTime = 75

 VertScrollDelta = 100

 HorizScrollDelta = 100 

 MinSpeed = 0.09

 MaxSpeed = 0.18

 AccelFactor = 0.0015

 EdgeMotionMinZ = 30

 EdgeMotionMaxZ = 160

 EdgeMotionMinSpeed = 1

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