Stalingrad

60

p. 176 ‘these things cannot be helped…’, Simonov, 25 Sept. 1942, in USSR, Stalingrad,p. 64

p. 177 ‘The enemy…’, 5 Nov. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/25, p. 63

p. 177 ‘suitable’, VOTsDNI, 113/14/306L, quoted in Epifanov, p. 136

p. 178 ‘the majority aged between…’, from the interrogation of Mikhail Bulanov, 3 Dec. 1943, quoted in Klee and Dressen (eds.), p. 95

p. 178 ‘in hopeless cases…’, Podewils, p. 131

p. 178 ‘a huge black crowd’, Nefyodova, conversation, 23 Nov. 1995

p. 179 ‘no one knows how’, Goncharov, conversation, 24 Nov. 1995

p. 179 ‘signalling to the enemy…’, Dobronin to Stalingrad Front Military Council, 3 Oct. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/24, pp. 9, 32

p. 179 270,000 Ukrainians, BA-MA Wi ID/33, in Sergei Kudryashov, ‘The hidden dimension’, in Erickson and Dilks, p. 242

p. 179 800 Ukrainian youths, VOTsDNI, 113/14/306, pp. 75–90, Epifanov, p. 153

p. 180 Stalingrad campaign interrogations of German and allied PoWs, TsAMO 62/335/7,48/453/13,206/294/12,206/294/47,206/294/48, 226/335/7

p. 180 ‘Older soldiers…’, captured 16 Sept. 1942, TsAMO 48/453/13, p. 36

p. 180 Kaplan interrogations, TsAMO 48/453/13, pp. 75, 46, 48

p. 181 ‘very energetic measures…’, 7 Aug. 1942, 14th Pz. Div., RTsKhIDNI 17/125/96

p. 181 ‘How can we possibly…’, RTsKhIDNI 17/125/97

p. 182 ‘God keep me alive…’, RTsKhIDNI 17/125/97

p. 182 ‘God, don’t let…’, RTsKhIDNI 17/125/97

p. 182 ‘You should…’, 30 July 1942, TsAMO 206/294/48, p. 466

p. 183 ‘We did not fire…’, TsAMO 206/294/47, p. 251

p. 183 991 Special Strafbattalion, RTsKhIDNI 17/125/97

p. 183 ‘Russian agents…’, TsAMO 48/453/21, p. 96

p. 184 ‘lords and vassals’, Klaus, p. 23

p. 184 ‘Above all…’, Stolberg report, BA-MA, RW4/V. 264, p. 161

p. 184 ‘one for officers…’, BA-MA, RW4/V. 264, p. 156

p. 184 ‘To avoid in future…’, 19 Sept. 1941, 3rd Rom. Army to 13th Rom.

I.D., RTsKhIDNI, 171/125/96

p. 184 ‘It is disturbing…’, 25 Oct. 1942, Groscurth, p. 552

p. 184 50,000 Russian auxiliaries, Kehrig, pp. 662-3; see also Rudiger Overmans, ‘Das andere Gesicht des Krieges’, in Forster (ed.), Stalingrad,p. 441

p. 184 ‘Russians in the German…’, 4 Mar. 1943, TsAMO 226/335/7, p. 364

p. 185 ‘We believed the leaflets…’, RTsKhIDNI 17/125/97

p. 186 ‘Ivan’, conversation, Henry Metelmann, 12 Apr. 1996

p. 186 ‘On some parts…’, 8 Oct. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/24, p. 81

CHAPTER 12

p. 187 ‘Will Stalingrad…’, letter to his brother, Groscurth, p. 528

p. 187 ‘the dark towering bulk…’, Grossman papers, RGALI, 628/2/108

p. 188 ‘The Russians made…’, Uffz. Philipp Westrich, Iooth jager Division,

BA-MA, RW4/V. 264, p. 86

p. 189 ‘dogged, rugged…’, Grossman papers, RGALI 618/2/108

p. 190 ‘As soon as dusk falls…’, Grossman papers, RGALI 618/2/108

p. 191 overloaded boat, 15 Oct. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/24, p. 162

p. 191 ‘encircle minefields…’, TsAMO 48/486/25, p. 66

p. 191 ‘drunk themselves out…’, TsAMO 48/486/39, p. 22

p. 191 ‘the infantry company…’, Dobronin to Shcherbakov, 15 Oct. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/24, p. 188, and 48/486/28, p. 216

p. 192 ‘which signifies…’, Sixth Army war diary, 10 Oct. 1942, BA-MA, RH20-6/221

p. 192 ‘The whole sky…’, Gefr. H. S., 389th I.D., 14 Oct. 1942, BZG-S

p. 193 ‘The fighting assumed…’, Maj. V. Velichko, ‘The 62nd Army’, in USSR, Stalingrad,p. 149

p. 193 ‘Those of us…’, Dobronin to Shcherbakov, 15 Oct. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/24, p.189

p. 193 ‘Our support…’, Uffz. H. G., 305th I.D., 24 Oct. 1942, BZG-S

p. 193 ‘It was a terrible…’, Grams, p. 54

p. 194 ‘The major part…’, Sixth Army war diary, BA-MA, RH20-6/221

p. 194 ‘more than thirty medium…’, TsAMO 48/486/35, pp. 212–13

p. 194 ‘Guns destroyed…’, TsAMO 48/486/35, p. 214

p. 194 ‘real mass heroism’, TsAMO 48/486/24, p. 200

p. 195 ‘Factory walls…’, Strecker, quoted in Haller, p. 90

p. 195 ‘Our General…’, Sold. H. R., 389th I.D., 14 Oct. 1942, BZG-S

p. 195 ‘The help of our fighter…’, TsAMO 48/486/35, p. 212

p. 195 ‘I cannot understand…’, Herbert Pabst, 18 Oct. 1942, Bahr and Bahr, p. 188

p. 196 ‘hundreds of wounded…’, Chuikov, p. 203

p. 197 ‘exceptional cowardice’, Koshcheev to Shcherbakov, 9 Nov. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/25, p. 117

p. 198 ‘Communist-infected circles’, Boelcke, p. 384

p. 199 ‘Hello, Shura!’ RGALI 1284/2/3466

p. 199 ‘I’m getting along…’, Grossman papers, RGALI 618/2/108

p. 199 ‘we are constantly…’, 12 Oct. 1942, AMPSB 7555/13530

p. 199 ‘Mariya…’, 23 Oct. 1942, AMPSB 7555/13530

p. 200 ‘People might reproach me…’, AMPSB, quoted in Volgograd University history department project

p. 200 ‘I often ask myself…’, Leutnant Otten, AMPSB, quoted in Volgograd University history department project

p. 200 ‘I can’t stop worrying…’, to Josef Joffner from his wife in Nuremberg, AMPSB N45079A

p. 200 ‘Aunt Lyuba…’, 11 Nov. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/25, p. 139

p. 200 ‘the wounded caught…’, 7 Nov. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/25, p. 117

p. 201 ‘In 62nd Army alone…’, 11 Nov. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/25, pp. 138–9

p. 201 ‘In the occupied…’, 11 Nov. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/25, p. 151

p. 202 ‘absolutely incorrect attitude’ and ‘unnecessary appendix’, 14 Nov. 1942, Koshcheev to Shcherbakov, TsAMO 48/486/25, p. 179

p. 202 ‘Without my permission…’, Koshcheev to Shcherbakov, 21 Nov. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/25, p. 262

p. 202 ‘because now that they…’, 14 Nov. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/25, pp. 179–80

p. 202 ‘a counter-revolutionary statement’, Dobronin to Shcherbakov, 18 Oct. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/24, p. 249

p. 202 ‘They’ve invented the Orders…’, Dobronin to Shcherbakov, 15 Oct. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/24, p. 162

p. 202 ‘criminal carelessness’, 15 Oct. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/24, p. 344

p. 202 medal in vodka, Lazarev, conversation, 13 Nov. 1995

p. 203 ‘a new wave of…’, 4 Nov. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/25, pp. 176–7

p. 203 ‘noble sniper’, 10 Nov. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/25, p. 122

p. 204 ‘Rus, komm, komm!’ 6 Nov. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/25, pp. 76–7

p. 204 ‘Fascists should know…’, 4 Nov. 1942, TsAMO 48/486/25, p. 58