and instinctive liking 20;
religious element in 32, 33;
and State 44;
peace 52, 53, 56, 58
Pembroke Lodge x
Philip II 61
Plato 57
pleasure, pursuit of 139, 157
police 25, 47
political institutions 12, 19, 85
politics 131, 147
population question 114–21;
eugenics 120;
limitation of families, among intelligent 116–18;
social class distributions 115;
possession 76, 153
power:
abuse of 13–14;
of education 92;
of landowner 79;
of State
in war 36
pride 32, 36–37;
national 33, 50–51
priesthood 131
Prime Ministers 37
private judgement, right of 14
private ownership 41, 42
production 84, 86;
belief in importance of 75–77
professional classes 115
prohibitions, outward 151
property 69–90;
disbelief in 30;
fruits of own labour, right to 78;
legal rights to 77;
possessiveness of 153;
and religion 130;
and syndicalism 24
Protestantism 129
prudence 71
public opinion:
and adultery 111–12;
hostility of 9–10;
and industrial action 38;
and liberty 43;
State, manipulation by 28–29;
on wealth 59
public schools 72, 97
punishment 22, 27;
of conscientious objectors 26n
Puritanism 152
Radicalism x
railways 41
rationality/reason 3, 8, 55;
acting on reason 4–5
reconstruction xi, xiii, 23
reform 152, 158–59
Reformation 128, 129
religion 13, 14–15, 68, 128–45;
Catholic
changes required in 132–33;
dogmatic, decay of 128–29;
of Germany 73–74;
and marriage 124;
of material goods 70;
origins 133;
and patriotism 32, 33;
personal and social aspects 129;
teaching of 95, 97;
traditional 132
religious institutions 13
religious toleration 147
“Remarks at the Peace Banquet” x
Renaissance 14, 128
rent 79
resistance to aggression, impulse of 8
responsibility for war 52, 53
Restoration 147
reverence 93–94, 135, 149
Roberts, Richard Charles 28n
Rolland, Romain xvi–xvii
Roman Empire 35, 58, 60, 117
romantic movement 124, 142
Rousseau, J.-J. 147
Russian Revolution (1917) xiii
sacrifice, impulses towards 33
sanitation 40, 41
science/scientific research 41, 58;
men of science 137–38
security 54, 85
self-destruction, impulse to 2
self-discipline 101, 102
