Steed, Henry Wickham. The Hapsburg Monarchy. London: Constable and Company Ltd., 1914.
Through Thirty Years 1892–1922. 2 vols. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, Page, 1924.
Stoye, John. The Siege of Vienna. New York, Chicago, San Francisco: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1965.
Taylor, A. J. P. The Habsburg Monarchy 1809–1918. London: Hamish Hamilton, 1957.
Taylor, Edmond. The Fall of the Dynasties-The Collapse of the Old Order 1905–1922. Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1963.
Thomson, George Malcolm. The Twelve Days, 24 July to 4 August 1914. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1964.
Tuchman, Barbara W. The Guns of August. New York: Macmillan, 1962, 1988.
The Proud Tower. New York: Macmillan, 1966.
Vergo, Peter. Art in Vienna, 1898–1918. New York: Phaidon Press Ltd., 1975.
Walter, E. V. Placeways-A Theory of the Human Environment. Chapel Hill, NC: Univ. of North Carolina Press, 1988.
West, Rebecca. Black Lamb and Grey Falcon. New York: Penguin, 1982.
White, Leigh. Balkan Caesar: Tito versus Stalin. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1951.
Wilhelm, S. Wiener Wandelbilder. Vienna, Leipzig: Snider Rosenbaum, n.d.
Zweig, Stefan. Die Welt von Gestern. Stockholm: Bermann-Fischer, 1944.
AUTOBIOGRAPHIES, MEMOIRS, AND BIOGRAPHIES
Bulow, Prince Bernard von.Memoirs (1905-9). 4 vols. London and New York, 1931.
Conrad von Hotzendorf, Franz Graf. Aus Meiner Dienstzeit 1906–1918. 5 vols. Vienna, 1921–1925.
Conrad von Hotzendorf, Gina Grafin. Mein Leben mit Conrad von Hotzendorf Leipzig: Grethlein & Co., Nachf., 1935.
Dugdale, Edgar T.S. Maurice de Bunsen: Diplomat and Friend. London: John Murray, 1934.
Fermi, Laura. Mussolini. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1961.
Grey, Sir Edward. Twenty-Five Years 1892–1916. 2 vols. London, 1925.
Grosse Osterreicher: Neue Osterreichische Biographie. Vienna, Munich: Almathea Verlag, 1980.
Hantsch, Hugo. Leopold Graf Berchtold. Graz: Verlag Styria, 1963.
Hayman, Ronald. Kafka: A Biography. New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1982.
Karolyi, Michael. Memoirs of Michael Karolyi. New York: E. P. Dutton, 1956.
Leppmann, Wolfgang. Rilke: A Life. Translated by Russell M. Stockman. New York: Fromm International Publishing, 1984.
Manchester, William. The Last Lion. Boston: Little, Brown, 1983.
Osterreichisches Biographisches Lexikon 1815–1950. Graz, Cologne: Verlag Hermann Bohlaus, 1957.
Szeps, Berta. My Life and History. Translated by John Summerfield. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1939.
Timms, Edward. Karl Kraus-Apocalyptic Satirist: Culture and Catastrophe in Habsburg Vienna. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1986.
Tirpitz, Alfred von. My Memoirs. 2 vols. London, 1919.
Whitford, Frank. Oscar Kokoschka: A Life. New York: Atheneum, 1986.
Wolfe, Bertram D. Three Who Made a Revolution. New York: Stein and Day, 1984.
On the Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Brook-Shepherd, Gordon. Archduke of Sarajevo-The Romance and Tragedy of Franz Ferdinand of Austria. Boston, Toronto: Little, Brown and Co., 1984.
Eisenmenger, Victor. Erzherzog Franz Ferdinand-Seinem Andenken Ge- widmet von Seinem Leibarzt. Zurich, Leipzig, Vienna, 1930.
Franz Ferdinands Lebensroman: Ein Dokument Unserer Zeit. Stuttgart: Verlag Robert Lutz, 1919.
Kann, Robert A. Erzherzog Franz Ferdinand Studien. Vienna: Verlag fur Geschichte an Politik, 1976.
Kiszling, Rudolph. Erherzog Franz Ferdinand von Osterreich. Graz, Cologne: Hermann Bohlaus Nachf., 1953.
On Emperor Franz Joseph
Briefe: Kaiser Franz Josephs an Frau Katherina Schratt. Vienna, Munich, 1964.
Corti, Egon Caesar Conte, and Hans Sokol. Der Alte Kaiser, Franz Joseph I. Graz, Vienna, Cologne: Verlag Styria, 1955.
Haslip, Joan. The Emperor and His Actress. New York: Dial Press, 1982.
On Freud
Bakan, David, Sigmund Freud and the Jewish Mystical Tradition. New York: Schocken, 1965.
Clark, Ronald W. Freud: The Man and the Cause. New York: Random House, 1980.
Freud, Martin. Glory Reflected: Sigmund Freud-Man and Father. London: Angus & Robertson, 1957.
Freud, Sigmund. Letters of Sigmund Freud 1873–1939. Edited by Ernst L. Freud. New York: Basic Books, 1975.
Freud, Sigmund, and Lou Andreas-Salome. Sigmund Freud and Lou Andreas-Salome: Letters. Edited by Ernst Pfeiffer. New York: W. W. Norton, 1985.
Jones, Ernest. The Life and Work of Sigmund Freud. 3 vols. London: Hogarth Press, 1953, 1955, 1957.
The Life and Work of Sigmund Freud. Abridged Edition Edited by Lionel Trilling and Steven Marcus. New York: Basic Books, 1961.
The Major Works of Sigmund Freud. Chicago: William Benton/Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc., 1952.
On Hitler
Bullock, Alan. Hitler: A Study in Tyranny. Revised Edition. New York: Harper and Row, 1964.
Fest, Joachim. Hitler. New York: Harcourt Brace, 1974.
Hitler, Adolf. Mein Kampf. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1942.
Jenks, William A. Vienna and the Young Hitler. New York: Columbia Univ. Press, 1960.
Jones, J. Sydney. Hitler in Vienna 1907–1913. New York: Stein and Day, 1983.
Kubizek, August. The Young Hitler I Knew: The Story of Our Friendship. London: A. Wingate, 1950.
Maser, Werner. Hiders Briefe and Notizen. Dusseldorf, Vienna: 1973.
On Lenin
Lenin: A Biography. Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1983.
Possony, Stefan T. Lenin: The Compulsive Revolutionary. Chicago: Henry Regnery, 1963.
Shub, David. Lenin. New York: Mentor, 1948.
On Stalin
Delbars, Yves. The Real Stalin. London: George Allen & Unwin Ltd., 1953.
Deutscher, Isaac. Stalin: A Political Biography. New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1949.
Fischer, Louis. The Life and Death of Stalin. New York: Harper Brothers, 1952.
Hingley, Ronald. Joseph Stalin: Man and Legend. New York: McGrawHill, 1974.
Levine, Isaac Don. Stalin. New York: Cornwall Press, 1931.
Lyons, Eugene. Stalin: Czar of All the Russias. Philadelphia: J. B. Lip- pincott, 1940.
MacNeal, Robert H. 'Trotsky's Interpretation of Stalin.' In Rigby, T. H., ed. Stalin. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, 1966.
Murphy, J. T. Stalin. London: 1945.
Smith, Edward Ellis. The Young Stalin. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 1967.
Souvanine, Boris. Stalin: A Critical Study of Bolshevism. New York: Longmans, Green and Co., 1939.
Trotsky, Leon. Stalin: An Appraisal of the Man and His Influence. Translated by Charles Malamuth. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1946.
On Tito
Archer, Jules. Red Rebel: Tito of Yugoslavia. New York: Julian Messner, 1968.
Auty, Phyllis. Tito: A Biography. London: Longman, 1970.
Bilainkin, George. Tito. London: Williams & Northgate Ltd., 1949.
Dedijer, Vladimir. Tito. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1953.
Vinterhalter, Vilko. Der Weg des Joseph Broz. Vienna: Europa Verlag, 1969.
On Trotsky
