1122
OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital: Condensed Version. Paris, OECD Publishing, 2014. Commentary to art. 5. § 42.12. P. 115–116.
1123
Ibid. § 42.17. P. 116–117.
1124
Ibid. § 42.18. P. 117.
1125
Ibid. § 36. P. 139.
1126
Орешин Евгений Игоревич. Договоры о представительстве в российском гражданском праве: дис… канд. юр. наук. М., 2007.
1127
OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital: Condensed Version. Paris, OECD Publishing, 2014. Commentary to art. 5. § 32. P. 107.
1128
Ibid.
1129
Ibid. § 33. P. 106.
1130
Revised Proposals Concerning The Interpretation and Application of Article 5 (Permanent Establishment) of the Model Tax Convention (19 October 2012 to 31 January 2013). OECD. § 106–113.
1131
Ibid. § 108.
1132
CE 31 mars 2010 № 304715, 308525, 10e et 9e s.-s., Sté Zimmer limited; CAA Paris 2-2-2007 № 05-2361.
1133
Supreme Court ruling in HR-2011-02245-A (Case № 2011/755).
1134
Convention Between Ireland and the Kingdom of Norway for the Avoidance of Double Taxation and the Prevention of Fiscal Evasion with respect to Taxes on Income and on Capital (22 November 2000).
1135
Supreme Court’s Judgement of 7 March 2002 № 3667, 3368, 7682 and 1095 (Italy).
1136
Lower Court of Amsterdam, 20 Jun. 1978 № 1106/761 (BNB 1979/190); Hoge Raad, 28 Mar. 2001, № 33 490 (BNB 2001/239).
1137
SRN 7 March 2008.
1138
Arvid K. Skaar. Permanent Establishment: Erosion of a Tax Treaty Principle. Kluwer law and taxation publishers, 1991. P. 492.
1139
Hoge Raad Case № 14,458; 17 May 1961 in Mehta A. A. Permanent Establishment in international taxation. Taxmann, 2012. P. 385.
1140
Hoge Raad Case № 14,445; 13 January 1971 in Mehta A. A. Permanent Establishment in international taxation. Taxmann, 2012. P. 386.
1141
Rolls Royce Pvt Ltd. v. ADIT. URL: http://itatonline.org/archives/rolls-royce-singapore-pvt-ltd-vs-adit-delhi-high-court-profits-attributable-to-dependent-agent-permanent-establishment-taxable-in-india/.
1142
Lower Court of Amsterdam case № 1106/76 M II dated 20 June 1978 in Mehta A. A. Permanent Establishment in international taxation. Taxmann, 2012. P. 387.
1143
Case № 101/82 MII 28.03.1983 Gerechtshof’s-Gravenhage.
1144
TVM Limited v. CIT (1999) 102 Taxmann 578 (AAR – New Delhi).
1145
OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital: Condensed Version. Paris, OECD Publishing, 2014. Commentary to art. 5. § 33.1. P. 108.
1146
Ibid. § 32.1. P. 107–108.
1147
Supreme Court of Italy. Decision № 8488 of 09.04.2010.
1148
OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital: Condensed Version. Paris, OECD Publishing, 2014. Commentary to art. 5. § 38.6. Р. 110.
1149
Ibid. § 38.7. Р. 110.
1150
Revised Proposals Concerning The Interpretation and Application of Article 5 (Permanent Establishment) of the Model Tax Convention (19 October 2012 to 31 January 2013). OECD. § 119.
1151
ACIT v. DHL Operations B.V. (2005) 142 Taxmannn1 (Mum.) (Mag.).
1152
Bundesfinanzhof № IIR 12/92, 30.10.1996. URL: http://home.germany.net/101-274850/pipeline.html.
1153
Airlines Rotalbes Ltd. v. Joint Director of Income-tax (International Taxation) (2011) 44 SOT 368 (Mum.).
1154
Landskatteretten, TfS 1989.165. LSR in Wittendorff Jens. Agency Permanent Establishments and the Zimmer Case. IBFD International Transfer Pricing Journal. № 09/10. 2010. P. 359. URL: http://corit-academic.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/zimmer.pdf.
1155
Landskatteretten, TfS 1992.294 LSR in Wittendorff Jens. Agency Permanent Establishments and the Zimmer Case. IBFD International Transfer Pricing Journal. № 09/10. 2010.
1156
OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital: Condensed Version. Paris, OECD Publishing, 2014. Commentary to art. 5. § 32.1, 33. P. 107–108.
1157
UAE Exchange Centre Ltd. v. UOI (2004) 139 Taxmann 82 (AAR – New Delhi).
1158
OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital: Condensed Version. Paris, OECD Publishing, 2014. Commentary to art. 5. § 24. Р. 104.
1159
Ibid. § 28. Р. 106.
1160
Are the current treaty rules for taxing business profits appropriate for e-commerce? OECD Business Profits TAG Discussion Draft. Section 4.A.d. 2003. URL: www.oecd.org/dataoecd/2/38/20655083.pdf.
1161
OECD (2014), Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital: Condensed Version 2014, OECD Publishing, Paris. Commentary to art. 5. § 44. P. 125.
1162
Revised Proposals Concerning The Interpretation and Application of Article 5 (Permanent Establishment) of the Model Tax Convention (19 October 2012 to 31 January 2013). OECD. P. 31.
1163
Klaus Vogel. Double Taxation Conventions. Kluwer Law International, 1997. P. 320. § 114.
1164
ADIT v. M. Fabrikant & Sons Ltd. (2011) 9 taxmann.com 286 (Mum.).
1165
Arrest van het Hof van Beroep te Gent dd. 30.11.2004; № 1998/FR/113. URL: http://ccff02.minfin.fgov.be/KMWeb/document.do?method=view&id=62215521-6ce7-4a64-8fdd-89ceb0b252a4#findHighlighted.
1166
OECD (2014), Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital: Condensed Version 2014, OECD Publishing, Paris. Commentary to art. 5. § 22. P. 103–104.
1167
Вахитов Р. Р., Гидирим В. А. Уроки дела Bloomberg // Налоговед. 2011. № 4. URL: http://nalogoved.ru/art/1205.
1168
Conseil d’État, 9ème et 10ème sous-sections réunies, 28/05/2014, 360890, Inédit au recueil Lebon. URL: www.legifrance.gouv.fr/affichJuriAdmin.do?idTexte=CETATEXT000029003672.
1169
BFH, Urteil vom 23.01.1985 – I R 292/81. URL: http://lexetius.com/1985,49.
1170
Пункт 7 ст. 5 МК ОЭСР (2014): «Тот факт, что компания – резидент одного договаривающегося государства контролирует компанию – резидента (или контролируется компанией-резидентом) другого договаривающегося государства или ведет бизнес в другом государстве (через постоянное представительство или иным образом), сам по себе не приводит к образованию постоянного представительства друг друга». OECD (2014), Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital: Condensed Version 2014, OECD Publishing, Paris. Art. 5. § 7. P. 27.
1171
Пример приведен в параграфе 3 п. 4 Комментария к ст. 5 МК ОЭСР (2010).
1172
OECD (2014), Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital: Condensed Version 2014, OECD Publishing, Paris. Commentary to art. 5. § 41.1. Р. 111–112.
1173
Ibid. § 42. Р. 112.
1174
Italian Supreme Court, 7 March 2002, Philip Morris, № 3667, 3368, 7682, 1095.
1175
Emidio Cacciapuoti. Private Equity Funds, Permanent Establishments and Italian Operations. IBFD. European Taxation. 2004. № 4. P. 172.
1176
OECD (2014), Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital: Condensed Version 2014, OECD Publishing,