Tu Mu closes with a note of warning: 夫水所以能濟舟亦有因水而覆沒者間所以能成功亦有憑間而傾敗者 “Just as water, which carries a boat from bank to bank, may also be the means of sinking it, so reliance on spies, while productive of great results, is ofttimes the cause of utter destruction.” ↩
The antecedent to 此 must be either 間者 or 用間者 understood from the whole sentence. Chia Lin says that an army without spies is like a man without ears or eyes. ↩
Words on Wellington, by Sir W. Fraser. ↩
Forty-One Years in India, chap. 46. ↩
See Col. Henderson’s biography of Stonewall Jackson, 1902 ed., vol. II, p. 490. ↩
See Col. Henderson’s biography of Stonewall Jackson, 1902 ed., vol. I, p. 426. ↩
For a number of maxims on this head, see Marshal Turenne (Longmans, 1907), p. 29. ↩
M. Chavannes writes in the Tʽoung Pao, 1906, p. 210: “Le général Pan Tchʽao n’a jamais porté les armes chinoises jusque sur les bords de la mer Caspienne.” I hasten to correct my statement on this authority. ↩
Marshal Turenne, p. 50. ↩
Aids to Scouting, p. 26. ↩
See Pensées de Napoléon Ier, no. 47. ↩
The Science of War, chap. 2. ↩
Aids to Scouting, p. XII. ↩
Maximes de Guerre, no. 72. ↩
Giles’ Biographical Dictionary, no. 399. ↩
The Science of War, p. 333. ↩
Stonewall Jackson, vol. I, p. 421. ↩
See Giles’ Dictionary, no. 9817. ↩
不入虎冗不得虎子 “Unless you enter the tiger’s lair, you cannot get hold of the tiger’s cubs.” ↩
Aids to Scouting, p. 2. ↩
Chʽien Han Shu, ch. 43, fol. 1. 顏師古 Yen Shih-ku in loc. says: 食音異其音基. ↩
Unterricht des Königs von Preussen an die Generale seiner Armeen, cap. 12 (edition of 1794). ↩
Marshal Turenne, p. 311. ↩
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The Art of War
was published in the 5th century BC by
Sun Tzu.
It was translated from Chinese in 1910 by
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