—⁠“Unknown Hungary,” by a Member of the Carpathian Club
  • An eastern instrument: vide “Lallah Rookh.”

  • The opening words of this song are nearly as quoted in the text. The melody is of a plaintive and melancholy character. It is included in Sowinski’s collection of national music, published at Paris.

  • A common equivalent for into the wide world.

  • With these few concluding words the poet indicates his own presence at the concluding festivities, and personal cognisance of all the circumstances related. We are reminded of Chaucer’s parenthetical phrase in the Prologue to the Canterbury Tales, “and then there was myself, there was no mo.” The conclusion is, however, probably meant to imitate the general ending of Polish fairy tales, which commonly finish as this poem does, by a sort of rhyming couplet, assuring us that the narrator was himself present at the wedding-feast, and shared in the festivities.

  • Colophon

    The Standard Ebooks logo.

    Pan Tadeusz
    was published in 1834 by
    Adam Mickiewicz.
    It was translated from Polish in 1885 by
    Maude Ashurst Biggs.

    This ebook was transcribed and produced for
    Standard Ebooks
    by
    Emma Sweeney
    and is based on digital scans from
    Internet Archive.

    The cover page is adapted from
    Spring Mist,
    a painting completed in 1893 by
    Stanisław Witkiewicz.
    The cover and title pages feature the
    League Spartan and Sorts Mill Goudy
    typefaces created in 2014 and 2009 by
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    The first edition of this ebook was released on
    July 31, 2023, 1:38 p.m.
    You can check for updates to this ebook, view its revision history, or download it for different ereading systems at
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