147. Ibid. , p. 317.
148. Getty, op. cit. , p. 255, n. 84.
149. Alexander Werth, quoted in Harpal Brar, Perestroika: The Complete Collapse of Revisionism (London: Harpal Brar, 1992), p. 161.
150. Joseph Davies, op. cit. , p. 99.
151. Ibid. , p. 103.
152. Alexander Uralov (Abdurakhman Avtorkhanov), The Reign of Stalin (Westport, Conn.: Hyperion Press, p. 1975), p. 50.
153. Robert Coulondre, De Staline a Hitler: Souvenirs de deux ambassades, 1936--1939 (Paris: Hachette, 1950), pp. 182--184.
154. Winston S. Churchill, The Second World War: The Gathering Storm (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1948), pp. 288--289.
155. I. Deutscher, Stalin: A Political Biography, second edition (London: Oxford University Press, 1967), p. 379.
156. Ibid. , p. x, n. 1.
157. Louise Narvaez, Degrelle m»a dit, Postface by Degrelle (Brussels: Editions du Baucens, 1977), pp. 360 --361.
158. J. Gobbels, Tagebucher aus den Jahren 1942--1943, (Zurich, 1948), p. 322. Quoted in Hans-Adolf Jacobsen, La seconde guerre mondiale: caracteres fondamentaux de la politique et de la strategie, vol. 1, pp. 213 --214.
159. F. Chueva, Sto sorok besed s MOLOTOVYM (One hundred forty conversations with Molotov) (Moscow: Terra, 1991), p. 413.
160. Roman Kolkowicz, The Soviet Military and the Communist Party (Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1967), pp. 343--344.
161. Ibid. , p. 344.
162. E. H. Cookridge, Gehlen: Spy of the Century (New York: Random House, 1972), pp. 57--58.
163. Vlasov and Vlasovites. New Times 44 (1990), pp. 36--40.
164. Aleksandr I. Solzhenitsyn, The Gulag Archipelago, 1918--1956. An Experiment in Literary Investigation I--II (New York: Harper & Row, 1974), p. 253, note.
165. A. M. Vasilevsky, A Lifelong Cause (Moscow: Progress, 1973), pp. 139--141.
166. Solzhenitsyn, op. cit. , p. 255.
167. Ibid. , pp. 258--259.
168. Ibid. , p. 261.
169. Ibid. , pp. 256--257.
170. Tokaev, op. cit. , pp. 83--84.
171. Ibid. , p. 1.
172. Ibid. , p. 5.
173. Ibid. , p. 220.
174. Ibid. , p. 75.
175. Ibid. , p. 8.
176. Ibid. , p. 45.
177. Ibid. , p. 15.
178. Ibid. , p. 21.
179. Ibid. , p. 160.
180. Ibid. , p. 17.
181. Ibid. , p. 189.
182. Ibid. , p. 274.
183. Ibid. , p. 17.
184. Ibid. , p. 6.
185. Ibid. , p. 118.
186. Ibid. , p. 22.
187. Ibid. , p. 215.
188. Ibid. , p. 28.
189. Ibid. , pp. 9, 47.
190. Ibid. , p. 84.
191. Ibid. , pp. 74--75.
192. Ibid. , p. 6.
193. Ibid. , pp. 17--18.
194. Ibid. , p. 20.
195. Ibid. , p. 22.
196. Ibid. , p. 7.
197. Ibid. , p. 63.
198. Ibid. , p. 2.
199. Ibid. , p. 37.
200. Ibid. , pp. 48--49.
201. Ibid. , p. 48.
202. Ibid. , p. 34.
203. Ibid. , p. 64.
204. Ibid. , p. 156.
205. Ibid. , pp. 156--157.
206. Ibid. , p. 159--160.
207. Ibid. , p. 183.
208. Ibid. , p. 188.
209. Ibid. , p. 352.
210. Getty, op. cit. , p. 137.
211. Ibid. , p. 155.
212. Ibid. , p. 162.
213. Ibid. , pp. 170--171.
214. Ibid. , p. 178.
215. Ibid.
216. Ibid. , p. 177.
217. Ibid. , p. 185.
218. On Errors of Party Organizations in Expelling Communists from the Party, on Formal Bureaucratic Attitudes toward the Appeals of Those Expelled from the VKP(b), and on Measures to Eliminate These Short- comings (18 January 1938). McNeal, op. cit. , p. 188.
219. Ibid. , pp. 190--192.
220. Khrushchev, Secret Report, p. S26.
221. Ibid. , p. 194.
222. Tokaev, op. cit. , p. 119.
223. Ibid. , p. 101.
224. Nouvelles de Moscou 26 (30 June 1992), p. 15.
225. Rittersporn, op. cit. , p. 12.
226. Getty, op. cit. , p. 176.
227. Ibid. , p. 190.
228. Rittersporn, op. cit. , p. 12.
229. Getty, op. cit. , pp. 257--258, n. 16.
230. Conquest's figures and those that refute his claims all come from Nicolas Werth, «Goulag: les vrais chiffres», op. cit. . See also Getty, Rittersporn and Zemskov, op. cit. .
231. Roy A. Medvedev and Zhores A. Medvedev, Khrushchev: The Years in Power (New York: Columbia