The professor put up his hands. “That’s the problem. We don’t really know.”
“Even if you did, how could discovering something like this have any impact on fundamentalist Islam?” asked Tracy.
“Good question,” replied Nichols. “You see Muslims believe that the Koran is the complete and immutable word of God. To suggest anything else is considered blasphemy and an outright attack on Islam. Nevertheless, about a fifth of the Koran is filled with contradictions and incomprehensible passages that don’t make any sense.
“For example, in the beginning of Mohammed’s career as a prophet in Mecca, Allah revealed to him through the Angel Gabriel the concept of living peacefully with Jews and Christians. Later when Mohammed, who had been shunned by the Jews and Christians, became a warlord and raised a powerful army in Medina, Allah supposedly revealed that it was every Muslim’s duty to subdue all non-Muslims and not rest until Islam was the dominant religion on the planet.”
Tracy nodded. “That never made sense to me.”
“You’re not alone. Part of the confusion comes from the fact that the Koran isn’t organized chronologically. It’s organized predominantly from the longest chapters, or suras, to the shortest. The peaceful verses from the beginning of Islam can therefore be found throughout. The problem, though, is that the violent verses take precedence due to something called abrogation.”
“What’s abrogation?”
“Basically, it says that if two verses in the Koran conflict, the later verse shall take precedence. The most violent sura in the Koran is the ninth. It is the only chapter in the Koran that doesn’t begin with the phrase known as the Basmala-
“Although it’s the next-to-last chapter, it’s the last true set of instructions Mohammed left to his followers and it’s those verses that have been driving violence in the name of Islam ever since.”
“The difficulty for peaceful Muslims who do not espouse violence,” clarified Harvath, “is that they don’t have a contextual leg to stand on in their religion. When Mohammed said ‘go do violence’ and when he himself committed violence, Muslims are not allowed to argue with that. In fact, they are expected to follow his example.”
“Why?” asked Tracy.
“Because Mohammed is viewed as the ‘perfect man’ in Islam. His behavior-every single thing he ever said or did-is above reproach and held as the model for all Muslims to follow. Basically, Islam teaches that the more a Muslim is like Mohammed, the better off he or she will be.
“But, if Mohammed did in fact have a final revelation beyond Sura 9,” said Nichols, “and if, as Jefferson believed, it could abrogate all of the calls to violence in the Koran-”
“Then its impact would be incredible,” replied Harvath, who after a pause asked, “You found all of this in Jefferson’s presidential diary?”
“No,” replied the professor. “The diary was only a jumping-off point. Jefferson had been on the trail of the missing revelation long before he came into the presidency and he kept working on it until well after he had left the White House.
“We’ve had to sort through many other Jeffersonian documents to try to find more information. The problem is that Jefferson died heavily in debt and his estate was broken up and sold. Certain key items have gone missing. That’s why the president dispatched me here to Paris.”
“To locate more of Jefferson’s missing documents?” asked Tracy.
“In particular,” said Nichols, “Jefferson’s first-edition
“Where is it?”
The professor took a deep breath and then replied, “That’s where things start to get tricky.”
CHAPTER 20
THE WHITE HOUSE
President Jack Rutledge had just finished his morning briefing when his chief of staff, Charles Anderson, stuck his head back inside the Oval Office. “The Saudi crown prince is on the phone for you, sir,” he said.
“Any idea what he wants?” replied the president as he walked behind his desk and sat down.
“He didn’t say. Do you want me to tell him you’re unavailable?”
“No. I’ll take his call.”
When Anderson had left the room, Rutledge picked up the phone. “Good afternoon, Your Highness.”
“Good morning, Mr. President,” said Crown Prince Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz from his residential palace in eastern Riyadh. “Thank you for taking my call.”
“Of course, Your Highness. We are always happy to hear from our friends in Saudi Arabia.”
“I trust you and your daughter, Amanda, are well?”
“We are,” said Rutledge, ever mindful of the Arab custom to make small talk about the health and well being of the conversation’s participants and their respective families before getting down to business. “How are you and your family?”
“Everyone is well, thank you.”
“I’m glad to hear that.”
“Mr. President,” said the crown prince, “may I speak frankly with you?”
“Of course,” replied Rutledge.
“I understand that you may be searching for something that doesn’t belong to you.”
The president waited for the crown prince to elaborate. When he didn’t, Rutledge asked, “Could you be more specific, Your Highness?”
“Mr. President, Islam is one of the world’s three great religions. It brings comfort and solace to a billion-and- a-half people around the world. I am concerned that you may be attempting to shake the faith of those billion- and-a-half people.”
“And just how exactly are we trying to do that?” asked Rutledge.
“I’m not talking about America in general,” corrected the Saudi leader. “I’m talking about you specifically, Mr. President. You and the personal vendetta you seem to have against our peaceful religion.”
The president reminded himself that he was talking to a foreign head of state; one whose country actively promoted and financed the radical Wahhabi ideology embraced by so many of the world’s terrorists, but a head of state nonetheless. “Your Highness, you asked me if we could speak frankly, so let’s do so. I have no idea what you’re talking about.”
The connection was so clear, it was almost as if the overweight Saudi was standing right next to the president when he said, “There is no lost revelation of Mohammed, Mr. President.”
Rutledge couldn’t believe his ears.
“Saudi Arabia has been a very good friend to the United States,” cautioned the crown prince.
The Crown Prince clucked his disapproval over the phone line. “My sources are very reliable. As is my warning, Mr. President. If you want what is good for our two nations; if you want what is good for America and the billion-and-a-half Muslims of the world, you will abandon your fruitless search. The lost revelation of