said.
Inside the room, Doan covered the bed with crisp white sheets and asked Smith to take off her pants so he could see her scars.'He sensed I thought it was weird,' Smith says. 'He said he had to do it there, because if the hospital found out he was helping me for free, he'd get in trouble. He was so nice and soft-spoken. I wasn't worried. He looked like if you pushed him, you'd break him.'
As he pretended to examine Smith, Doan asked her if she'd dance for him. Smith said no. 'He started his smooth-talking shit again, claiming it was just a joke.'
Then, Smith says, Doan went down on her. Smith said she tried to wriggle away, but she was afraid that if she didn't cooperate, he wouldn't pay her.
Doan slowly pulled a dildo from underneath his clothes and began inserting it into her. She kicked him away, but he slapped her in the face with the latex phallus, pinned her down, and raped her.
When it was over, he insisted that she shower.Then he drove her back to the hospital to get her car. On the way there, he suggested that they pick up her kids and get a bite to eat. Smith said no; she just wanted her money. He said he'd pay her later.
Smith never told her husband about the arrangement. In a panic, she called her ex-boyfriend, Maurice. Doan had promised him an extra two hundred dollars for setting them up. Maurice said he'd get her money.
Then Smith called a friend, who encouraged her to go to St. Thomas for a rape exam. She also contacted the police.
Doan was charged with rape. For the first time, he was placed in the Summit County Jail.
As the grand-jury hearing approached, Smith's story posed serious problems.
She admitted to sticking around after the rape, to allowing Doan to drive her back to her car. She confessed that Maurice had contacted Doan to seek payment.When the six thousand dollars never appeared, she went to police.
None of this would help prosecutors. But it left plenty of ammo for Doan's lawyer, Jonathan Sinn.'All along, I said this wasn't a rape case; it was a theft of services,' he says.
Doan claimed that he offered Smith money for sex and that she consented; it was only when he didn't pay that she cried rape. He denied pretending to be a doctor. 'But even if he does lie, if we locked up everyone who claimed to be a doctor to get laid, the jails would be overcrowded,' Sinn says.
The grand jury reduced the indictment from rape to gross sexual imposition. 'A grand jury will indict a ham sandwich,' says Sinn.'They indict any case that shows probable cause. If they aren't buying that this is rape, you know the victim has serious credibility issues.'
Throughout numerous hearings, Sinn attacked Smith's character, pointing out that she met Doan in a strip club rumored to house a prostitution ring. He even accused her of being a dancer, though she isn't.
'It was like, oh, look at this poor little Vietnamese guy, and then look at this slut who'll grind on anyone for a buck,' Smith says.
Sinn also exposed problems with Smith's story. 'A guy tricking women into having sex by promising them pie-in-the-sky money-it's a theft case, not a rape case,' he says.
Knowing that they couldn't get a conviction on Smith's story alone, the prosecution asked to submit additional evidence, hoping to unfold Doan's twenty-five-year history.
As he sat in jail, prosecutors and detectives scoured Doan's favorite pickup joints and strip clubs. They called women from old cases. But each story turned out to be as wobbly as Smith's, and two victims were already dead. Strippers and drug addicts don't make good witnesses.
But detectives never contacted their sturdiest witness, Renee. 'If they'd have called, I would have been more than happy to testify,' she says.
Finally, in July, prosecutors agreed to a deal. Doan pleaded guilty to assault and soliciting, both misdemeanors. He earned credit for time served and was released in August.
Within a week, Doan was back in the clubs, approaching dancers with his doctor routine, say detectives. 'I'd have thought he'd move-or at least start pretending to be a lawyer or something,' Smith says.
Though Doan doesn't frequent downtown joints anymore, he hasn't been forgotten. Jim West, operations manager for Flashdance, remembers once kicking Doan out. 'I never liked the look of him,'West says. 'He looks like a squirrel, which is what I call the pervs that come in here and mess with the girls.'
But West also says that men like Doan aren't uncommon.They hit the clubs, attempting to make dancers offers they can't refuse. West says that only the 'stupid' dancers take the bait. 'The dancers I've worked with in Akron are the most naive I've ever met,' he says. 'They don't want to acknowledge that this line of work can be dangerous.'
Even Sinn doesn't believe that the women plan to have sex with Doan. 'They probably really hope they're going to get thousands of dollars for talking,' Sinn says.'But then they end up in the hotel room, clothes come off, and then they just hope they're still going to get paid.'
The consensus among lawyers and cops is that Doan has a talent for profiling victims whom juries won't believe. Moreover, his appearance-the meek mathematician with superb Asian etiquette- seems to pose no threat.
Even Renee had credibility problems. She was a poor girl who left home before graduating from high school, so she could get away from her abusive stepfather. Though she worked two jobs to support herself, her background fit the profile of a girl primed for trouble. 'I thought they were supposed to protect the victim,'
Renee says. 'Instead, they protected him. If my parents had been rich, I would have won my case.' Police share her frustration.
'I think he's already proved that he's a predator,' Detective Coghenour says.'And he'll keep doing as he's been doing until we can find a way to put him away.'
Denise Grollmus is a staff writer for Cleveland Scene. She is a graduate of Oberlin College and a former fellow of the Academy of Alternative Journalism, Medill. Her work has also appeared in Wax Poetics and the Akron Beacon Journal. She lives in Akron, Ohio.
My boyfriend, Patrick, and I were gorging ourselves on ten-pound burritos a few days after I picked up Hy Doan's mug shot from the Akron Police Department.
I'd been working on the story for two weeks already, and I still couldn't pronounce Doan's first name correctly, always saying 'high,' instead of 'he.'
Patrick asked to see the photo, already creased into the back pocket of my jeans. As he smoothed out the picture, he gagged on his carnitas.'Mr. He!' he screamed.
'No, High,' I said. 'High Doan.'
'No. That's Mr. Fucking Hy!'
It turned out that Patrick and all his friends had worked with Doan as dishwashers and busboys in high school. Patrick worked with him not at one, but three different restaurants in a span of four years. He developed an affinity for the short-tempered Vietnamese man who claimed to be a brilliant mathematician. Patrick and his friends knew Doan simply as 'Mr. Hy,' and, to this day, he remains one of their favorite Akron characters.
Up until that conversation, I'd known Doan only as the formidable sex thief. I'd spent two weeks scouring police reports and interviewing detectives, trying to wrap my mind around a man who'd spent the past twenty-five years cracking the code for raping women without consequence. Now that man was suddenly 'Mr. Hy,' a goofy old dishwasher who gave my sixteen-year-old friends innocent lunchroom fodder. When I began sharing stories of Doan's sex crimes with Patrick's friends, everyone reacted with total shock. One friend, who'd seen Doan just months earlier at a local bar, actually appeared saddened.
'I can't believe I bought him a drink,' he said.
Deanne Stillman : The Great Mojave Manhunt
from Rolling Stone magazine
Alone in his small trailer, Donald Charles Kueck had been hearing voices. Daddy, why did you leave us?…Mr. Kueck, put your hands where I can see 'em…okay, shit for brains, it's thirty days in the hole… Don, do you need some help? We're your sisters… Dad, everything's okay now-and it was this last voice that always got him because it was his son, lying in the gutter with a dirty needle jammed into his arm, and he would try to tell his son he was sorry, but the voices would not be quelled, swirling into some vast and formless thing in the desert around him, conjuring finally the one thing that would shut it down-Death herself, who threw him a spade, and he picked it up and began to dig his own grave.
North of L os Angeles-the studios, the beaches, Rodeo Drive -lies a sparsely populated region that comprises fully one half of Los Angeles County. Sprawling across 2,200 square miles, this shadow side of Los Angeles is called the Antelope Valley. It's in the high Mojave Desert, surrounded by mountain ranges, literally walled off from the city. It is a terrain of savage dignity, a vast amphitheater of startling wonders that put on a show as the megalopolis burrows through the San Gabriel Mountains in its northward march. Packs of coyotes range the sands, their eyes refracting the new four-way stoplight at dusk, green snakes with triangle heads slither past Trader Joe's, vast armies of ravens patrol the latest eruption of tract mansions you can buy for nothing down!
Many have taken the Mojave's dare, fleeing the quagmire of Los Angeles and starting over in desert towns like Lake Los Angeles, population 14,000. Nestled against giant rocky buttes studded with Joshua trees and chollas and sage, Lake Los Angeles is a frontier paradise where horses graze in front yards and the neighbors say howdy. For the most part, its many longtime residents-a mix of fighter pilots, ranchers, real-estate developers, winemakers, Hispanics who work the region's onion fields, and blue-collar crews who grease the engine of the Hollywood studio system 'down below'- get along just fine. But Lake Los Angeles is also a siphon for fuckups, violent felons, meth chefs, and paroled gang-bangers who live in government-subsidized housing. For years, law-abiding locals felt they were under siege as the city and its problems climbed Highway 14 into the desert, an underpatrolled area where if you called a cop, it might take two hours for a black-and-white to arrive. In 2000, the beleaguered town finally got its own resident deputy-Stephen Sorensen, a ten-year veteran of the sheriff's department. 'Resident deputy' meant that you lived where you worked, a gig that was undesirable to some because it involved solitary travel to remote locations on calls involving violent people. 'Out there, you're a loner,' says Sgt.Vince Burton of the area's Palmdale station. 'Whatever happens you have to deal with it yourself.'
But Sorensen liked the solitude of the desert and was thriving in Lake Los Angeles. He lived in a sprawling, Bonanza-style ranch surrounded by pine groves. He built a corral for his horse and animal runs for the stray dogs and other critters that he always brought home.With his wife and baby, the forty-six-year-old ex-surfer from Manhattan Beach became a desert Andy of Mayberry, buying groceries for poor people, doing yardwork for seniors, brokering deals between minor scofflaws and offended parties when others might have hauled the small-time crooks off to jail. Some residents thought Sorensen had literally been sent by God to carry the cross of goodness into a parched desert wilderness of evil.'Looking back on the whole thing,' one resident recalls, 'I see why Steve was in such a rush to do so many things. He didn't have much time.'
Nobody knows why Sorensen decided to drive onto Donald Kueck's property on Saturday,August 2, 2003. It was Sorensen's day off, but when a neighbor of Kueck's named Wayne Wirt called him that morning with a request, the deputy said no problem, as he always did if someone on his remote desert beat had a need.
Wirt wanted Sorensen to make sure that a squatter who was living between his property and Kueck's had vacated the premises that day, as required by an eviction notice. The guy had been
