BURLEIGH.

An evil way you took to this good end,

To set the realm on fire, and through the flames

Of civil war to strive to mount the throne.

MARY.

I wished not that:-I wished it not, by Heaven!

When did I strive at that? Where are your proofs?

BURLEIGH.

I came not hither to dispute; your cause

Is no more subject to a war of words.

The great majority of forty voices

Hath found that you have contravened the law

Last year enacted, and have now incurred

Its penalty.

[Producing the verdict.

MARY.

Upon this statute, then,

My lord, is built the verdict of my judges?

BURLEIGH (reading).

Last year it was enacted, 'If a plot

Henceforth should rise in England, in the name

Or for the benefit of any claimant

To England's crown, that justice should be done

On such pretender, and the guilty party

Be prosecuted unto death.' Now, since

It has been proved--

MARY.

Lord Burleigh, I can well

Imagine that a law expressly aimed

At me, and framed to compass my destruction

May to my prejudice be used. Oh! Woe

To the unhappy victim, when the tongue

That frames the law shall execute the sentence.

Can you deny it, sir, that this same statute

Was made for my destruction, and naught else?

BURLEIGH.

It should have acted as a warning to you:

By your imprudence it became a snare.

You saw the precipice which yawned before you;

Yet, truly warned, you plunged into the deep.

With Babington, the traitor, and his bands

Of murderous companions, were you leagued.

You knew of all, and from your prison led

Their treasonous plottings with a deep-laid plan.

MARY.

When did I that, my lord? Let them produce

The documents.

BURLEIGH.

You have already seen them

They were before the court, presented to you.

MARY.

Mere copies written by another hand;

Show me the proof that they were dictated

By me, that they proceeded from my lips,

And in those very terms in which you read them.

BURLEIGH.

Before his execution, Babington

Confessed they were the same which he received.

MARY.

Why was he in his lifetime not produced

Before my face? Why was he then despatched

So quickly that he could not be confronted

With her whom he accused?

BURLEIGH.

Besides, my lady,

Your secretaries, Curl and Nau, declare

On oath, they are the very selfsame letters

Which from your lips they faithfully transcribed.

MARY.

And on my menials' testimony, then,

I am condemned; upon the word of those

Who have betrayed me, me, their rightful queen!

Who in that very moment, when they came

As witnesses against me, broke their faith!

BURLEIGH.

You said yourself, you held your countryman

To be an upright, conscientious man.

MARY.

I thought him such; but 'tis the hour of danger

Alone, which tries the virtue of a man.

[He ever was an honest man, but weak

In understanding; and his subtle comrade,

Whose faith, observe, I never answered for,

Might easily seduce him to write down

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