in the hamlets that lie by the high road in a peasant's hut, where he

would find nothing but bread and hay, but, on the other hand, would not

have to pay an extra kopeck. Apart from its favourable situation, the

inn with which our story deals had many attractions: excellent water in

two deep wells with creaking wheels and iron buckets on a chain; a

spacious yard with a tiled roof on posts; abundant stores of oats in

the cellar; a warm outer room with a very huge Russian stove with long

horizontal flues attached that looked like titanic shoulders, and

lastly two fairly clean rooms with the walls covered with reddish

lilac paper somewhat frayed at the lower edge with a painted wooden

sofa, chairs to match and two pots of geraniums in the windows, which

were, however, never cleaned--and were dingy with the dust of years.

The inn had other advantages: the blacksmith's was close by, the mill

was just at hand; and, lastly, one could get a good meal in it, thanks

to the cook, a fat and red-faced peasant woman, who prepared rich and

appetizing dishes and dealt out provisions without stint; the nearest

tavern was reckoned not half a mile away; the host kept snuff which

though mixed with wood-ash, was extremely pungent and pleasantly

irritated the nose; in fact there were many reasons why visitors of

all sorts were never lacking in that inn. It was liked by those who

used it--and that is the chief thing; without which nothing, of course,

would succeed and it was liked principally as it was said in the

district, because the host himself was very fortunate and successful

in all his undertakings, though he did not much deserve his good

fortune; but it seems if a man is lucky, he is lucky.

The innkeeper was a man of the working class called Naum Ivanov. He

was a man of middle height with broad, stooping shoulders; he had a

big round head and curly hair already grey, though he did not look

more than forty; a full and fresh face, a low but white and smooth

forehead and little bright blue eyes, out of which he looked in a very

queer way from under his brows and yet with an insolent expression, a

combination not often met with. He always held his head down and

seemed to turn it with difficulty, perhaps because his neck was very

short. He walked at a trot and did not swing his arms, but slowly

moved them with his fists clenched as he walked. When he smiled, and

he smiled often without laughing, as it were smiling to himself, his

thick lips parted unpleasantly and displayed a row of close-set,

brilliant teeth. He spoke jerkily and with a surly note in his voice.

He shaved his beard, but dressed in Russian style. His costume

consisted of a long, always threadbare, full coat, full breeches and

shoes on his bare feet. He was often away from home on business and he

had a great deal of business--he was a horse-dealer, he rented land,

had a market garden, bought up orchards and traded in various ways--but

his absences never lasted long; like a kite, to which he had

considerable resemblance, especially in the expression of his eyes, he

used to return to his nest. He knew how to keep that nest in order. He

was everywhere, he listened to everything and gave orders, served out

stores, sent things out and made up his accounts himself, and never

knocked off a farthing from anyone's account, but never asked more

than his due.

The visitors did not talk to him, and, indeed, he did not care to

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