Stalingrad

Hartmann, General Alexander von, 377, 381

Hassell, Ulrich von, 16

Heim, General Ferdinand, 62, 231, 244f, 266, 272

Heitz, General Walther, 65, 147, 382, 398

Hess, Rudolf, 3, 5

Himmler, Heinrich, 55, 273, 425

Hindenburg, President von, 274

Hitler, Adolf, 4, 7f, 14, 18;

and Barbarossa, 20;

and Red Army, 23–4; 32, 39, 42ff, 47, 51f;

and generals, 58, 67–8, 71–2, 74, 78, 145, 228–9, 266, 290, 316, 320, 342;

and Operation Blue, 77–8, 80–81, 95–6;

and Caucasus, 123–4;

and Stalingrad, 164–5, 187, 191, 218, 251–2;

orders for winter, 209;

Burgerbraukeller speech, 213–14;

and Uranus, 223, 231, 247, 253f, 266;

and encirclement, 269–73, 297–8, 309–10, 316, 318, 333, 347;

and Behr, 342–7;

and final resistance, 359–60, 372–3, 379f;

and surrender, 391–2;

after surrender, 401, 403–4

‘Hiwi’ auxiliaries, 180, 184–6, 208, 210, 247, 274, 281n, 282, 319, 351, 353, 355, 365, 384–5

Hooven, Colonel G. van, 424, 426

Hoth, General Hermann, 16,21,33, 39, 69, 72, 95, 100, 113f, 130, 226;

and Uranus, 232, 249f, 267;

and Winter Storm, 296, 299, 301,337

Hube, General Hans, 94f, 102–3, 11O, 112f, 114–15, 147, 261, 269, 315–16, 342, 366, 368, 374, 377, 379

Hungarian Second Army, 20,51,72, 77,81–3, 181–2, 322

Ilimen camp, 421, 429

Italian Eighth Army, 81, 182–3, 293, 300

Jaenecke, General, 147, 195, 364

Jeschonnek, General Hans, 270, 280, 292, 335, 39

Jews, actions against, 14–17, 54, 55–6, 79

Jodl, General Alfred, 123, 145, 270, 391

Jurisdiction Order, 14, 16, 54, 57–8, 60

Kageneck, August Count von, 58–9

Kageneck, Clemens Count von, 75

Kalach, 96, 115, 226, 253, 254–6, 269, 295, 325, 352

Kalinin, 36, 41

Kamyshin, 134, 226

Karpovka, 319, 321,346, 355ff

Kazakov, Major-General Vasily, 387

Keitel, Field Marshal Wilhelm, 14, 145, 270, 344, 391

Kesselring, Field Marshal Albert, 34

Kharkov, 2, 57, 61f, 63–5, 70, 73, 75, 296, 341, 345

Khrushchev, Nikita, 29, 66, 99, 108–9, 125–6, 138, 162, 167, 196, 230, 430

Kiev, 6, 15;

encirclement battle of, 29

Kirchner, General Friedrich, 296

Kirponos, General Mikhail, 22

Klamroth, Lieutenant-Colonel Bernhard, 345–6

Kleist, General Ewald von, 22, 51, 65, 69, 425

Kletskaya, 225, 226, 230, 239, 241,242, 244, 246

Kluge, Field Marshal Hans Gunter von, 39, 41, 273–4, 298, 424

Komsomol (Communist Youth), 10, 98, 109, 167, 212

Korfes, General Otto, 137, 382, 423ff, 429

Kosygin, Aleksey, 37

Kotelnikovo, 64, 293, 296f

Kotluban, 106n, 323

Krasnaya Sloboda, 126, 127, 134

Krasnoarmeysk camp, 417

Krasnogorsk camp, 415, 422

Kravchenko, General, 244, 246, 251, 253

Krylov, General Nikolay, 128

Kunowski, Lieutenant-Colonel Werner von, 334

Kursk, 52, 72

Kuybyshev, 2, 36f

Kuznetsov, Admiral Nikolay, 9f, 133

Lascar, General Mihail, 253,

Lattmann, General Martin, 393, 423f, 429

League of German Officers, 422f, 426

Leeb, Field Marshal Ritter von, 20

Lend-Lease, 110, 124, 225

Leningrad, 6, 20, 28, 32–3, 37, 42, 63, 100

Lenski, General Arno von, 393, 429

Leyser, General, 250–51

List, Field Marshal Wilhelm, 78, 123, 145

Luchinsky, 102, 243, 262

Luftwaffe: and National Socialism, 18f, 41, 267;

and Stalingrad air-bridge, 270, 275, 280–81, 291–2, 300–301, 333–5, 344;

evacuation of wounded, 340–41; air-drops, 374;

losses, 398

Formations: Second Air Fleet, 34

Fourth Air Fleet, 103–5, 192

VIII Air Corps, 69, 115 –16, 138–9, 216, 230, 267, 322, 333–4, 374

9th Flak Division, 18, 254, 268, 280, 341, 364, 370

Lunovo camp, 415, 423 Lvov, 22–3

Lyudnikov, Colonel I. I., 196, 216

Mader, Lieutenant-Colonel, 353, 355, 359, 365f

Maikop, 2, 69–70

Malinin, General M. S., 323, 388

Malinovsky, General Rodion, 106, 298, 309

Malenkov, Georgy, 9, 37, 133, 234

Manstein, Field Marshal E. von, 16–17, 22, 55, 61, 70, 75, 81, 254, 266, 268, 273–4, 296, 298f, 302,308–10, 315f, 341–2, 343, 347, 368, 403, 425, 430

Manuilsky, Dmitry, 197, 422, 425–6

Marinovka, 346, 354, 356