Войны за Иисуса: Как церковь решала, во что верить

71

Анафемы цитируются по Theodoret, «Ecclesiastical History», in Schaff and Wace, Fathers of the Christian Church, 139–140.

72

Frend, Rise of Christianity, 629–642. Andrew Louth, «Later Theologians of the Greek East», in Esler, Early Christian World, 1:580–600; Edward Rochie Hardy, ed., Christology of the Later Fathers (Philadelphia: Westminster, 1954).

73

Stevenson, Creeds, Councils and Controversies, 115; Frend, Rise of the Monophysite Movement; Rubenstein, When Jesus Became God, 204–208.

74

Susan Wessel, Cyril of Alexandria and the Nestorian Controversy (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2004).

75

Lionel R. Wickham, ed., Cyril of Alexandria: Select Letters (Oxford: Clarendon, 1983); Norman Russell, Cyril of Alexandria (New York: Routledge, 2000); John A. McGuckin, St Cyril of Alexandria: The Christological Controversy (Crestwood, NY: St Vladimir’s Seminary Press, 2004); Wessel, Cyril of Alexandria. В защиту Кирилла см. B. T. A. Evetts, ed., History of the Patriarchs of the Coptic Church of Alexandria (Paris: Firmin-Didot, 1948—59), 2:403–423.

76

Цитаты из Второго Послания Кирилла к Несторию приводятся по Price and Gaddis, Acts of the Council of Chalcedon, 1:175–177. John A. McGuckin, ed., St. Cyril of Alexandria: On the Unity of Christ (Crestwood, NY: St. Vladimir’s Seminary Press, 1995); Steven A. McKinion, Words, Imagery, and the Mystery of Christ (Leiden: Brill, 2000).

77

Третье Послание Кирилла цитируется по Stevenson, Creeds, Councils and Controversies, 284.

78

О поддельном тексте см. Frend, Rise of the Monophysite Movement, 121.

79

Brent, Ignatius of Antioch; Susan Ashbrook Harvey, «Syria and Mesopotamia», in Mitchell and Young, Cambridge History of Christianity, 331–350.

80

Frances M. Young, From Nicaea to Chalcedon (Philadelphia: Fortress, 1983); Robert C. Hill, Reading the Old Testament in Antioch (Leiden: Brill, 2005); Raffaella Cribiore, The School of Libanius in Late Antique Antioch (Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press, 2007); Isabella Sandwell, Religious Identity in Late Antiquity (New York: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2007).

81

Frederick G. McLeod, The Image of God in the Antiochene Tradition (Washington, DC: Catholic Univ. of America Press, 1999); Robert C. Hill, Diodore of Tarsus: Commentary on Psalms 1—51 (Leiden: Brill, 2005); Clayton, Christology of Theodoret, 53–74.

82

Theresa Urbainczyk, Theodoret of Cyrrhus (Ann Arbor: Univ. of Michigan Press, 2002); Frederick G. McLeod, The Roles of Christ’s Humanity in Salvation (Washington, DC: Catholic Univ. of America Press, 2005); Istvan Pasztori-Kupan, Theodoret of Cyrus (New York: Routledge, 2006).

83

Frend, Rise of Christianity.

84

Richard Lim, Public Disputation, Power and Social Order in Late Antiquity (Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 1995), 149.

85

MacMullen, Voting About God, 28–29. Послания Кирилла см. Percival, «Seven Ecumenical Councils», in Schaff and Wace, Fathers of the Christian Church, 9:201–205: данная цитата со с.204.

86

Edward Pace, «Hypostatic Union», Catholic Encyclopedia (1910), vol.7, at http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07610b.htm. Stevenson, Creeds, Councils and Controversies, 36.

87

Green, Soteriology of Leo the Great; Susan Wessel, Leo the Great and the Spiritual Rebuilding of a Universal Rome (Leiden: Brill, 2008), 209–257.

88

Cameron, Circus Factions; MacMullen, Voting About God, 13.

89

Patrick T. R. Gray, The Defense of Chalcedon in the East (451–553) (Leiden: Brill, 1979), 18; Cornelia B. Horn, Asceticism and Christological Controversy in Fifth-Century Palestine (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2006); Hagith Sivan, Palestine in Late Antiquity (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2008).

90

Brown, Rise of Western Christendom, 93—122; Chadwick, Church in Ancient Society; Claudia Rapp, Holy Bishops in Late Antiquity (Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 2005).

91

Об Афанасии и Александре см. Khaled Anatolios, Athanasius (New York: Routledge, 2004), 3. David Brakke, «Athanasius», in Esler, Early Christian World, 2:1102–1127; Davis, Early Coptic Papacy. Evetts, Patriarchs of the Coptic Church of Alexandria, 2:425–443.

92

Leo the Great, «Letters and Sermons», in Schaff and Wace, Fathers of the Christian Church, 21:5—15.

93

Price and Gaddis, Acts of the Council of Chalcedon, 2:24.

94

Цитата из Henry Bettenson, ed., Documents of the Christian Church (London: Oxford Univ. Press, 1943), 31.

95

О состоянии епископата в Африке см. Erika Hermanowicz, Possidius of Calama (New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 2008); о патриархе Востока см. Jenkins, Lost History of Christianity.

96

Raymond Van Dam, The Roman Revolution of Constantine (New York: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2007). For the First Council of Constantinople, see Percival, «Seven Ecumenical Councils», in