he knew nothing about (since it remained completely
internal), although Sir Stephen had immediately detected it: her wantonness. 4
. . . no pleasure, no joy, no figment of her imagination
could ever compete with the happiness she felt at the
way he used her with such utter freedom, at the notion
that he could do anything with her, that there was no
limit, no restriction in the manner with which, on her
body, he might search for pleasure. 5
O is totally possessed. That means that she is an
object, with no control over her own mobility, capable
of no assertion of personality. Her body is
the same way that a pencil is a pencil, a bucket is a
bucket, or, as Gertrude Stein pointedly said, a rose is
a rose. It also means that O ’s energy, or power, as a
woman, as Woman, is absorbed. Possession here denotes a biological transference o f power which brings
Woman as Victim:
59
with it a commensurate spiritual strength to the possessor. O does more than offer herself; she is herself the offering. T o offer herself would be prosaic Christian
self-sacrifice, but as the offering she is the vehicle o f
the miraculous— she incorporates the divine.
Here sacrifice has its ancient, primal meaning:
that which was given at the beginning becomes the gift.
T h e first fruits o f the harvest were dedicated to and
consumed by the vegetation spirit which provided them.
T h e destruction o f the victim in human or animal
sacrifice or the consumption o f the offering was the
very definition o f the sacrifice—death was necessary
because the victim was or represented the life-giving
substance, the vital energy source, which had to be
liberated, which only death could liberate. A n actual
death, the sacrifice per se, not only liberated benevolent
energy but also ensured a propagation and increase o f
life energy (concretely expressed as fertility) by a sort
o f magical ecology, a recycling o f basic energy, or raw
power. O ’s victimization is the confirmation o f her
power, a power which is transcendental and which has
as its essence the sacred processes o f life, death, and
regeneration.
But the full significance o f possession, both mystically and mythologically, is not yet clear. In mystic experience communion (wrongly called possession
sometimes) has meant the dissolution o f the ego, the
entry into ecstasy, union with and illumination o f the
godhead. T h e experience o f communion has been the
province o f the mystic, prophet, or visionary, those who
were able to alchemize their energy into pure spirit
and this spirit into a state o f grace. Possession, rightly