The Devil in History

Forever Flowing; Life and Fate

Grosz, Karoly

gulag, Soviet; as fratricide. See also camps; terror

Gyurcsanyi, Ferenc

Habermas, Jurgen; The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere

Hager, Kurt

Halfin, Igal

Hannah Arendt Award (2000)

Hanson, Stephen

Haraszti, Miklos

Harrington, Michael

Hassner, Pierre

Havel, Vaclav; Czech presidency; dictatorship of the ritual; “existential revolution,”; Klaus as rival; living in truth; post-totalitarian system; Power of the Powerless; Prague Declaration; reinvention of politics; self-empowerment through citizenship; shared vision of public good; teacher Patocka

Hegel, G. W..F. “litany of lamentations,”; Marxism influenced by; real as rational; world-historical events

hegemony: Communist parties; Communist regimes; ideological; Lenin cultural; parallel; radical Left; Soviet Union’s reassertion of. See also political monopoly

Heidegger, Martin

Hell

Hellbeck, Jochen

Heller, Agnes; Dictatorship over Needs (Heller, Feher, and Markus)

Helsinki Agreement (1975)

Hendrich, Jiri

Herf, Jeffrey

heroic ethos: Bukharin case; dissident as hero; Fascism; Western anti-Fascism. See also Communist heroic ethos

Himmler, Heinrich

Hirschman, Albert, The Rhetoric of Reaction

Hitler, Adolf; defeat; vs. democracy; enemies of; leader charisma; mission; plot against (1944); redemptive mythology; reinvention of politics; self-entitlement; Strasser brothers disenchanted with; takeover of power. See also Nazism

Hobsbawm, Eric

Ho Chi Minh

Hodos, George H.

Holier, Denis

Holocaust; comparing Nazism and Communism and; hypermnesia about; Manea; memory of; Soviet countries impacted by; Stalinist anti-Semitism obfuscating; Stockholm international conference (2000)

Holquist, Peter

homo prevaricatus

homo sovieticus

Honecker, Erich

Hook, Sydney

Horkheimer, Max

Horthy, Miklos

Howard, Dick

Howard, Marc

Hoxha, Enver

humanism: Bolshevik; Communist pretense; Marxism and; Nazis and; revisionism and; secular; Western. See also Enlightenment

human rights; post-Communism; Soviet movement

Hungary: Civic Union (FIDESZ); Democratic Forum (MDF); Democratic Opposition; de-Stalinization; dissidents (1987-89); Grosz; Gyurcsany; “High Stalinism,”; Horthy; Hungarian Committee; Kadar’s; not exactly totalitarian; Orban; political turmoil and antigovernment demonstrations (2006); post-Communism; Rajk; Revai; revisionism; Revolution (1956); routinization engineered by pragmatic elites. See also Budapest

Husak, Gustav

Iano?i, Ion

Ibarruri, Dolores

ideology; Communist; Communist Party hegemonic; decay of; ethnocentric; fantasies of salvation; Fascist; Gorbachev and; ideological apparatchiks as one of three layers in Communist societies; ideological states; intentionality and; post-Communism; post-totalitarian system; Putinism; reinvention of politics and; Romanian bureaucracies; terror and; utopia and. See also millennialism; mythologies; revisionism

Iliescu, Ion

imperialism: Chinese propaganda of; Communism vs.; ideological; “imperialist encirclement,”; “martyrological imperialism,”; proletarian revolution in the age of; Russian; of Sovietization; of Soviet oligarchy; Stalinist; World War II aftermath against Communism; Zionist link with Western. See also hegemony

individual: contempt for; dissidents and; dissolution of; reinvention of politics and; revolutions (1989-91) and. See also citizenship; dehumanization of the enemy; human rights

intellectuals; “conspiracy of academicians,”; dissidents; Marxist revolutionary; one of three layers in Communist societies; post-Communism. See also dissidents

intentionality: ideology and; Nazi evil; Soviet criminality

International (organization): Second; Third (Comintern)

International (song), sung by Ceau?escu while dying

international factors: in democratization of Eastern and Central Europe. See also European Union; internationalism, Communist; NATO; West

internationalism, Communist; Gorbachev and; Marxist; proletarian class. See also International (organization)

internationalism, Communist Stalinist definition

Isaac, Jeffrey

Islamist fantasies

Israel, Stalin supporting State of

Istrati, Panait

Italy: The Black Book of Communism; Fascist; paralysis of universities; Salo Republic. See also Mussolini, Benito

Jacobinism; Communist

Jakes, Milos

Jarausch, Konrad

Jaruzelski, Wojciech

Jaures, Jean

Jew: The Black Book of Communism and; Communism as victim of; conspiracy theories about; cosmopolitanism (accused); Eastern Europeans vs.; “education through labor,”; Judeo-Bolsheviks; “Judeo-Masonic conspiracies,”; Judeo-plutocracy; pogroms; Stalin vs.. See also Nazism