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,

Примечания

1

Организации, получившие права на перепродажу с надбавкой к цене за дополнительные услуги, оснащают вычислительную систему прикладными программами, касающимися конкретных областей применения, стремясь удовлетворить требования рынка. Такие организации чаще продают прикладные программы, нежели операционные системы, под управлением которых эти программы работают.

2

А что же версия IV? Модификация внутреннего варианта системы получила название «версия V».

3

В некоторых реализациях системы UNIX операционная система взаимодействует с собственной операционной системой, которая, в свою очередь, взаимодействует с аппаратурой и выполняет необходимые функции по обслуживанию системы. В таких реализациях допускается инсталляция других операционных систем с загрузкой под их управлением прикладных программ параллельно с системой UNIX. Классическим примером подобной реализации явилась система MERT [Lycklama 78a]. Более новым примером могут служить реализации для компьютеров серии IBM 370 [Felton 84] и UNIVAC 1100 [Bodenstab 84].

4

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