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D. Jeon et al., “Observational Fear Learning Involves Affective Pain System and Ca(v)1.2 Ca2+ Channels in ACC,” Nat Nsci 13 (2010): 482.

835

A. Craig, “How Do You Feel – Now? The Anterior Insula and Human Awareness,” Nat Rev Nsci 10 (2009): 59; B. King-Casas et al., “The Rupture and Repair of Cooperation in Borderline Personality Disorder,” Sci 321 (2008): 806; M. H. Immordino-Yang et al., “Neural Correlates of Admiration and Compassion,” PNAS 106 (2009): 8021.

836

J. Decety and K. Michalska, “Neurodevelopmental Changes in the Circuits Underlying Empathy and Sympathy from Childhood to Adulthood,” Developmental Sci 13 (2009): 886; J. Decety, “The Neuroevolution of Empathy,” ANYAS 1231 (2011): 35; цитата приведена по второму источнику.

837

E. Brueau et al., “Distinct Roles of the ‘Shared Pain’ and ‘Theory of Mind’ Networks in Processing Others’ Emotional Suffering,” Neuropsychologia 50 (2012): 219; C. Lamm et al., “How Do We Empathize with Someone Who Is Not Like Us? A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study,” J Cog Nsci 22 (2010): 362; C. Keysers et al., “Somatosensation in Social Perception,” Nat Rev Nsci 11 (2010): 417.

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L. Harris and S. Fiske, “Dehumanizing the Lowest of the Low: Neuroimaging Responses to Extreme Outgroups,” Psych Sci 17 (2006): 847.

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I. Konvalinkha et al., “Synchronized Arousal Between Performers and Related Spectators in a Fire-Walking Ritual,” PNAS 108 (2011): 8514; Y. Cheng et al., “Love Hurts: An fMRI Study,” NeuroImage 51 (2010): 923.

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841

К сноске: K. Wailoo, Pain: A Political History (Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 2014).

842

C. Oveis et al., “Compassion, Pride, and Social Intuitions of Self-Other Similarity,” JPSP 98 (2010): 618; M. W. Kraus et al., “Social Class, Contextualism, and Empathic Accuracy,” Psych Sci 21 (2012): 1716; J. Stellar et al., “Class and Compassion: Socioeconomic Factors Predict Responses to Suffering,” Emotion 12 (2012): 449; P. Piff et al., “Higher Social Class Predicts Increased Unethical Behavior,” PNAS 109 (2012): 4086.

843

J. Gutsell and M. Inzlicht, “Intergroup Differences in the Sharing of Emotive States: Neural Evidence of an Empathy Gap,” SCAN 10 (2011): 1093; H. Takahasi et al., “When Your Gain Is My Pain and Your Pain Is My Gain: Neural Correlates of Envy and Schadenfreude,” Sci 323 (2009): 890; T. Singer et al., “Empathic Neural Responses Are Modulated by the Perceived Fairness of Others,” Nat 439 (2006): 466; S. Preston and F. de Waal, “Empathy: Its Ultimate and Proximate Bases,” BBS 25 (2002): 1.

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C. N. Dewall et al., “Depletion Makes the Heart Grow Less Helpful: Helping as a Function of Self-Regulatory Energy and Genetic Relatedness,” PSPB 34 (2008): 1653. Мать Тереза цитируется по: P. Slovic, “‘If I Look At the Mass, I Will Never Act’: Psychic Numbing and Genocide,” Judgment and Decision Making, 2 (2007): 1. Цитата приписывается Сталину в многочисленных источниках, в том числе: L. Lyons, “Looseleaf Notebook,” Washington Post, January 30, 1947.

845

A. Jenkins and J. Mitchell, “Medial Prefrontal Cortex Subserves Diverse Forms of Self-Reflection,” Soc Nsci 6 (2011): 211.

846

G. Di Pellegrino et al., “Understanding Motor Events: A Neurophysiological Study,” Exp Brain Res 91 (1992): 176; G. Rizzolatti et al., “Premotor Cortex and the Recognition of Motor Actions,” Cog Brain Res 3 (1996): 131; см. также: P. Ferrari et al., “Mirror Neurons Responding to the Observation of Ingestive and Communicative Mouth Actions in the Ventral Premotor Cortex,” Eur J Nsci 17 (2003): 1703; G. Rizzolatti and L. Craighero, “The Mirror-Neuron System,” Ann Rev Nsci 27 (2004): 169.

847

К сноске: P. Molenberghs et al., “Is the Mirror Neuron System Involved in Imitation? A Short Review and Meta-analysis,” Nsci and Biobehavioral Reviews 33 (2009): 975.

848

МРТ-исследования человека: V. Gazzola and C. Keysers, “The Observation and Execution of Actions Share Motor and Somatosensory Voxels in All Tested Subjects: Single-Subject Analyses of Unsmoothed fMRI Data,” Cerebral Cortex 19 (2009): 1239; M. Iacoboni et al., “Cortical Mechanisms of Human Imitation,” Sci 286 (1999): 2526. Записи одиночных нейронов у людей: C. Keysers

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