hawl off N. W. and W. N. W. to avoid a sand, called, the Frenchman’s Bank, the wind then at S. S. E. and found in half an hour’s time, one of the three had got under sail from the careen, and was bending her sails, in a chase towards them. To encourage this rashness and precipitancy, they kept away before the wind, (as though afraid,) but with their tacks on board, their main-yard braced, and making, at the same time, very bad steerage.

About half an hour after ten, in the morning, the pirate ship came within gunshot, and fired four chase guns, hoisted a black flag at the mizzen peak, and got their spritsail yard under their bowsprit, for boarding. In half an hour more, approaching still nigher, they starboarded their helm, and gave her a broadside, the pirate bringing to, and returning the same.

After this, the deponents say, their fire grew slack for some time, because the pirate was shot so far ahead on the weather-bow, that few of their guns could point to her; yet in this interval their black flag was either shot away, or hawled down a little space, and hoisted again.

At length, by their ill steerage, and favour of the wind, they came near, a second time; and about two in the afternoon shot away their main-topmast.

The colours they fought under, besides a black flag, were a red English ensign, a King’s jack, and a Dutch pendant, which they struck at, or about, , and called for quarters; it proving to be a French built ship of 32 guns, called the Ranger.

Isaac Sun

Ralph Baldrick

Daniel Maclaughlin


When the evidence had been heard, the prisoners were called upon to answer, how they came on board this pirate ship; and their reason for so audacious a resistance, as had been made against the King’s ship.

To this, each, in his reply, owned himself to be one of those taken out of the Ranger; that he had signed their piratical articles, and shared in their plunder, some few only accepted, who had been there too short a time. But that neither in this signing, or sharing, nor in the resistance had been made against His Majesty’s ship, had they been volunteers, but had acted in these several parts, from a terror of death; which a law amongst them, was to be the portion of those who refused. The court then ask’d, who made those laws? How those guns came to be fired? Or why they had not deserted their stations, and mutinied, when so fair a prospect of redemption offered? They replied still, with the same answers, and could extenuate their crimes, with no other plea, than being forced men. Wherefore the court were of opinion, that the indictment, as it charged them with an unlawful attack and resistance of the King’s ship, was sufficiently proved; but then it being undeniably evident, that many of these prisoners had been forced, and some of them of very short standing, they did, on mature deliberation, come to this merciful resolution;

That they would hear further evidence for, or against, each person singly, in relation to those parts of the indictment, which declared them volunteers, or charged them with aiding and assisting, at the burning, sinking, or robbing of other ships; for if they acted, or assisted, in any robberies or devastations, it would be a conviction they were volunteers; here such evidence, though it might want the form, still carried the reason of the law with it.

The charge was Exhibited Also Against the Following Pirates Taken Out of the Royal Fortune
* Mich. Mare in the Rover 5 years ago
* Chris. Moody under Davis
* Mar. Johnson a Dutch Ship
* James Philips The Revenge Pirate sloop
* David Sympson, Pirates with Davis
* Tho. Sutton
* Hag. Jacobson a Dutch Ship
* W. Williams 1 Sadbury
Captain Thomas
Newfoundland
* Wm. Fernon
* W. Willams 2
* Roger Scot
* Tho. Owen York of Bristol
* Wm. Taylor
* Joseph Nositer Expedition of Topsham
* John Parker Willing Mind of Poole
* Robert Crow Happy Return Sloop
* George Smith Mary and Martha
* Ja. Clements Success sloop
* John Walden Blessing of Lymington
* Jo. Mansfield from Martinique
† James Harris Richard Pink
* John Philips a fishing boat
Harry Glasby Samuel Capt. Cary
Hugh Menzies
* Wm. Magnes
* Joseph Moor May Flower sloop
† John du Frock Loyd Gally
Capt. Hingstone
Wm. Champnies
George Danson
† Isaac Russel
Robert Lilbourn Jeremiah and Ann,
Capt. Turner
* Robert Johnson
Wm. Darling
† Wm. Mead
Thomas Diggles Christopher Snow
* Ben. Jefferys Norman Galley
John Francia A Sloop at St. Nicholas
* D. Harding A Dutch Ship
* John Coleman Adventure Sloop
* Charles Bunce A Dutch Galley
* R. Armstrong Ditto Run from the Swallow
* Abra. Harper Onslow
Capt. Gee
at Sestos
* Peter Lesley
* John Jessup 1
Thomas Watkins
* Philip Bill
* Jo. Stephenson
* James Cromby
Thomas Garrat
† George Ogle
Roger Gorsuch
John Watson Martha Snow
William Child
* John Griffin Mercy Gally
at Calabar
* Pet. Scudamore
Christ. Granger Cornwall
Galley at Calabar
Nicho. Brattle
James White
Tho. Davis
Tho. Sever
* Rob. Bevins
* T. Oughterlauney
* David Rice
* Rob. Haws Joceline Capt. Loane
Hugh Riddle Diligence Boat
Stephen Thomas
* John Lane King Solomon
* Sam. Fletcher
* Wm. Philips
Jacob Johnson
* John King
Benjamin Par Robinson Capt. Kanning
William May Elizabeth
Capt. Sharp
Ed. Thornden
* George Wilson Tarlton of Liverpool
at Cape Lahou
* Robert Hays
Thomas Roberts Charlton Capt. Allwright
John Richards
John Cane
Richard Wood Porcupine
Capt. Fletcher
Whydah Road
Richard Scot
Wm. Davison
Sam. Morwell
Edward Evans
* John Jessup 2 surrender’d up at Prince’s

You, Harry Glasby, William Davison, William

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