entire army was echeloned from right to left, with the best troops leading the way and the worst following well behind. I’ve done this on purpose, but on that morning, I still think it was the result of the king being on the far right when he gave the signal to advance, so that the rightmost files stepped off first and started a sort of marching cascade.
It scarcely matters why – except that the whole army
I couldn’t rein in and watch – bad for discipline. But it didn’t look good.
I kept turning my head and looking back as we rode – and the hypaspists were driven down and down the ridge, even as our rawest troops were marching forward into the Thebans.
When I reached Alexander, he was alone except for Hephaestion, well in front of all the cavalry.
‘What in Tartarus is happening?’ he demanded.
What exactly do you say? ‘The hypaspists seem hard pressed, lord,’ I said.
Alexander nodded sharply, eyes everywhere.
With a pots-and-pans sound audible even from a stade away, the centres met. The allies had the smaller town contingents and some dubious mercenaries in the centre. We had foot companions. Ours were better, and almost instantly they started to push the allies back.
Why?
The smaller a town is, the smaller its phalanx. Some towns have as few as three or four
But the worst is that the danger spots in a phalanx are always the joins – the places where two contingents line up – say Athens and Thebes. Those two files don’t know each other – don’t trust each other, don’t lap their shields or anything like it. In fact, believe it or not, men from different towns or nations will often leave a gap, even though they know –
In our army, of course, we had contingents of about two thousand – every one the same. All Macedonian, or like enough. We drilled them together. We had
Their centre fractured, as an old pot will when it takes a blow.
That transformed the battle, but it didn’t give us a victory. The hypaspists and our right were still reeling back – the Athenians scented victory, and who could blame them? Traditionally, when an army’s strong right was broken, the game was won, and the hypaspists were barely hanging together. They were still plodding backwards. The noblest thing I can say about them is that they didn’t break, and I think anyone else would have.
But the crushing of the centre halted the Theban advance. Or perhaps the Thebans had never intended to fully support Athens. That, too, was part of Greek warfare. Leaving an ally to die was an old tradition – especially with two allies who hated each other.
Alexander was chewing his lip. His eyes went back and forth, back and forth, back and forth – like a caged lynx I had seen once at Pella. A desperate animal.
On our right, the foot companions to the left of Philip’s elite began to bleed men from their rear rank.
‘How can this be happening!’ asked Alexander.
Hephaestion looked at me. I didn’t have an answer.
It looked to me like a race between two men ripping sheets of linen. Would our centre blow through theirs? Or would our right collapse? I feared with every heartbeat that the call would go up that Philip was down, or dead.
Alexander’s eyes stopped darting about and fixed on the centre.
‘Here we go,’ he said.
Remember, he was eighteen, and this was his first battle.
He saw it, he made the call and he led it. And by the gods, he never flinched once he made the call.
‘Wedge on me!’ he shouted. I pulled in at his back – not my normal position, but I was right there and we were doing this thing right then, I could see.
He grabbed Hephaestion’s bridle.
‘Go to Erygius – tell him to take four troops from the left and
Hephaestion never really understood. ‘I can take the message,’ he said.
Alexander had an eye to the men forming behind us and another on the battle in front of us.
‘Do you understand, Ptolemy?’ he asked.
I knew exactly what he needed. But I wanted to charge with him. To glory. I saw what he had seen – minutes too late, but I knew, now, that Alexander was about to win the battle.
But being a loyal servant of a great prince is not all wine and gold. ‘Yes, lord,’ I said. In that moment, I hated Hephaestion, as the bitch had a look of triumph – I was sent away, and he was to stay with his lord.
‘Take command of the left of the cavalry and do it,’ Alexander said. Never one to do things by halves.
I saluted, gathered my reins and rode for it.
Erygius was busy packing his men into the prince’s giant wedge when I rode up.
‘Erygius – Alexander says I’m to take all four flank troops and go for the Sacred Band.’
If the old Lesbian was angered to be supplanted, he didn’t make a fuss. His trumpeter called and the men behind him began to move – cursing to have to change and change again, something all soldiers hate – and Erygius turned his horse.
‘We’re going to charge the Sacred Band? Is he insane?’
‘All we have to do is pin them in place,’ I said.
Then Erygius nodded. ‘I see.’ He knelt on his horse’s back and peered under his hand through the thick dust.
‘I’m going to go ahead with . . .’ I looked around, found that Polystratus had followed me. My men, of course, were part of Alexander’s great wedge. ‘Polystratus here. Bring the whole body in a column of troops around the left – see the big fir tree by the river? Make that your left marker. I’ll meet you there – or just keep coming up the stream. See?’
Erygius peered and nodded. ‘Ten minutes,’ he said.
I leaned forward on to Poseidon’s neck, and we were off like a bolt from a stone-thrower.
We went across the back of the army – by coincidence, across the backs of the two taxeis that I had helped to raise and equip. The indecisiveness of the Thebans had probably saved their lives, and they were clamouring to fight. In front of the Thebans, three or four men in brilliant armour were arguing.
The Sacred Band – the finest soldiers in the world – were standing in confident ranks, at the far left of our line. Just three hundred men. Three hundred Olympic athletes, more like. Even a stade away, they looked noble.
More important, they were about to move to my right – opening a gap.
This is war. What is as plain as the nose on your face becomes complex and fraught with peril. Men make decisions in haste, with limited information, surrounded by death. The Thebans decided to move the Sacred Band to the place that was threatened – an absurd decision. Philip decided to take his best troops uphill into the enemy without support – then was too proud to ask for help . . .
Alexander identified the one weakness in the enemy line, worked through a way to exploit it and acted.
Erygius reached the foot of the hill by the tree, two hundred companions in a tight column behind him.
Alexander’s wedge was formed. He raised his sword. I waved to Erygius. He led the cavalry up the hill in a column. And he was smart enough to start echeloning them forward into line even as he came.
I rode over to the left file of the newest taxeis. ‘I’m about to take my cavalry through here,’ I said. ‘Can I have another half a stade?’
The file leaders started to call out.