Rowman and Littlefield, 2003); Roger Gould, “Multiple Networks and Mobilization in the Paris Commune, 1871,” American Sociological Review 56, no. 6 (1991): 716-29; Joseph Gusfield, “Social Structure and Moral Reform: A Study of the Woman’s Christian Temperance Union,” American Journal of Sociology 61, no. 3 (1955): 221-31; Doug McAdam, Political Process and the Development of Black Insurgency, 1930-1970 (Chicago: University of Chicago, 1982); Doug McAdam, “Recruitment to High-Risk Activism: The Case of Freedom Summer,” American Journal of Sociology 92, no. 1 (1986): 64-90; Doug McAdam, “The Biographical Consequences of Activism,” American Sociological Review 54, no. 5 (1989): 744-60; Doug McAdam, “Conceptual Origins, Current Problems, Future Directions,” in Comparative Perspectives on Social Movements: Political Opportunities, Mobilizing Structures, and Cultural Framings, ed. Doug McAdam, John McCarthy, and Mayer Zald (New York: Cambridge University, 1996); Doug McAdam and Ronnelle Paulsen, “Specifying the Relationship Between Social Ties and Activism,” American Journal of Sociology 99, no. 3 (1993): 640-67; D. McAdam, S. Tarrow, and C. Tilly, Dynamics of Contention (Cambridge: Cambridge University, 2001); Judith Stepan-Norris and Judith Zeitlin, “ ‘Who Gets the Bird?’ or, How the Communists Won Power and Trust in America’s Unions,” American Sociological Review 54, no. 4 (1989): 503-23; Charles Tilly, From Mobilization to Revolution (Reading, Mass.: Addison-Wesley, 1978).
[223] talking back to a Montgomery bus driver Phillip Hoose, Claudette Colvin: Twice Toward Justice (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2009).
[224] and refusing to move Ibid.
[225] sitting next to a white man Russell Freedman, Freedom Walkers: The Story of the Montgomery Bus Boycott (New York: Holiday House, 2009).
[226] “indignities which came with it” Martin Luther King, Jr., Stride Toward Freedom (New York: Harper and Brothers, 1958).
[227] “a dozen or so sociopaths” Taylor Branch, Parting the Waters: America in the King Years, 1954-63 (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1988).
[228] “white folks will kill you” Douglas Brinkley, Mine Eyes Have Seen the Glory: The Life of Rosa Parks (London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 2000).
[229] “happy to go along with it” John A. Kirk, Martin Luther King, Jr.: Profiles in Power (New York: Longman, 2004).
[230] in protest of the arrest and trial Carson, Papers of Martin Luther King, Jr.
[231] how 282 men had found their Mark Granovetter, Getting a Job: A Study of Contacts and Careers (Chicago: University of Chicago, 1974).
[232] we would otherwise never hear about Andreas Flache and Michael Macy, “The Weakness of Strong Ties: Collective Action Failure in a Highly Cohesive Group,” Journal of Mathematical Sociology 21 (1996): 3-28. For more on this topic, see Robert Axelrod, The Evolution of Cooperation (New York: Basic Books, 1984); Robert Bush and Frederick Mosteller, Stochastic Models for Learning (New York: Wiley, 1984); I. Erev, Y. Bereby-Meyer, and A. E. Roth, “The Effect of Adding a Constant to All Payoffs: Experimental Investigation and Implications for Reinforcement Learning Models,” Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization 39, no. 1 (1999): 111-28; A. Flache and R. Hegselmann, “Rational vs. Adaptive Egoism in Support Networks: How Different Micro Foundations Shape Different Macro Hypotheses,” in Game Theory, Experience, Rationality: Foundations of Social Sciences, Economics, and Ethics in Honor of John C. Harsanyi (Yearbook of the Institute Vienna Circle), ed. W. Leinfellner and E. Kohler (Boston: Kluwer, 1997), 261-75; A. Flache and R. Hegselmann, “Rationality vs. Learning in the Evolution of Solidarity Networks: A Theoretical Comparison,” Computational and Mathematical Organization Theory 5, no. 2 (1999): 97-127; A. Flache and R. Hegselmann, “Dynamik Sozialer Dilemma-Situationen,” final research report of the DFG- Project Dynamics of Social Dilemma Situations, University of Bayreuth, Department of Philosophie, 2000; A. Flache and Michael Macy, “Stochastic Collusion and the Power Law of Learning,” Journal of Conflict Resolution 46, no. 5 (2002): 629-53; Michael Macy, “Learning to Cooperate: Stochastic and Tacit Collusion in Social Exchange,” American Journal of Sociology 97, no. 3 (1991): 808- 43; E. P. H. Zeggelink, “Evolving Friendship Networks: An Individual-Oriented Approach Implementing Similarity,” Social Networks 17 (1996): 83-110; Judith Blau, “When Weak Ties Are Structured,” unpublished manuscript, Department of Sociology, State University of New York, Albany, 1980; Peter Blau, “Parameters of Social Structure,” American Sociological Review 39, no. 5 (1974): 615-35; Scott Boorman, “A Combinatorial Optimization Model for Transmission of Job Information Through Contact Networks,” Bell Journal of Economics 6, no. 1 (1975): 216-49; Ronald Breiger and Philippa Pattison, “The Joint Role Structure of Two Communities’ Elites,” Sociological Methods and Research 7, no. 2 (1978): 213-26; Daryl Chubin, “The Conceptualization of Scientific Specialties,” Sociological Quarterly 17, no. 4 (1976): 448-76; Harry Collins, “The TEA Set: Tacit Knowledge and Scientific Networks,” Science Studies 4, no. 2 (1974): 165-86; Rose Coser, “The Complexity of Roles as Seedbed of Individual Autonomy,” in The Idea of Social Structure: Essays in Honor of Robert Merton, ed. L. Coser (New York: Harcourt, 1975); John Delany, “Aspects of Donative Resource Allocation and the Efficiency of Social Networks: Simulation Models of Job Vacancy Information Transfers Through Personal Contacts,” PhD diss., Yale University, 1980; E. Ericksen and W. Yancey, “The Locus of Strong Ties,” unpublished manuscript, Department of Sociology, Temple University, 1980.
[233] most of the population will be untouched Mark Granovetter, “The Strength of Weak Ties: A Network Theory Revisited,” Sociological Theory 1 (1983): 201-33.
[234] registering black voters in the South McAdam, “Recruitment to High-Risk Activism.”
[235] more than three hundred of those invited Ibid.; Paulsen, “Specifying the