Moscow, December 25, 1991

182

9 Palazchenko, My Years with Gorbachev and Shevardnadze, 365.

183

1 Shakhnazarov, Tsena Svobody, 284.

184

2 Grachev, Final Days, 80-82.

185

3 Solovyov and Klepikova, Boris Yeltsin, 273-274.

186

4 Grachev, Final Days, 51-55.

187

5 Palazchenko, My Six Years with Gorbachev and Shevardnadze, 339; Beschloss and Talbott, At the Highest Levels, 447.

188

6 Pankin, The Last Hundred Days, 236.

189

7 Pry, War Scare, 110.

190

8 Shaposhnikov, Vybor, diary entry for December 24, 1991.

191

9 Interview with Grachev, autumn 2009.

192

10 Gorbachev and Mlynar, Conversations with Gorbachev, 129.

193

11 Grachev, Final Days, 112.

194

12 Ibid., 122-123.

195

13 Chernyaev, 1991, diary entry for December 3, 1991.

196

1 Baker with DeFrank, The Politics of Diplomacy, 530.

197

2 Interviews with Muscovites, February 2010.