xlink:href='#calibre_link-2654'>568
Left Opposition (1920s), 154, 219, 230
‘legality, socialist’, 537
Lend-Lease Agreement, 410, 443
Lenin, V. I., 2
on Bolsheviks, 32
followers of, 579
and mixed economy, 71
and surveillance, 36
‘Lenin and the Guard’ (Zoshchenko), 489
Leningrad anti-Moscow feeling, 460, 465
anti-Semitism, 511–12
anti-Soviet mood (1941), 385
citizens’ defence, 420
communal apartments, 174, 176, 177, 181, 183, 185
Communist Academy, 204, 205, 207
defence, 444
Ethnographic Museum, 528
Hermitage, 389
House of the Soviet, 294
housing conditions (1929), 120–21
housing shortage, 511
Institute of Electrical Engineering, 478
Institute of Pediatrics, 436–7, 652
Institute of Technology, 257
intelligentsia, persecution, 487–92
Kirov Factory, 351
life in, 79–80
mass arrests (1934), 235
Mining Academy, 35
Museum of the Defence of, 466
nobility and bourgeoisie, purging, 192
Party leadership, 465–6
People’s Volunteers, 331
Polytechnic Institute, 344–5, 461, 473, 477
post-war, 461 Public Library, 334, 445–6, 585
Pulkovo Observatory, 365
Red Triangle Factory, 201
siege of (1941–4), 330, 334– 5, 381, 386–7, 388–9, 419, 444, 648
Smolny Institute, 1, 3, 43, 44n, 56, 349, 365, 430
Stalin and, 488
symbolic importance, 386
‘Leningrad Affair’, 466, 473, 512, 537– 8
Leningrad-Murmansk railway, 115–16 ‘Leningrad Opposition’, 237
Leningrad University, 334, 462, 466, 584, 645
newspaper, 632
Leonhard, Wolfgang, 142–3, 189, 191, 259
Lesgaft, Pyotr, 22
Levanevsky, Sigizmund, 384
Levin, Daniil, 570
Levin family, 570, 571, 598, 650
Levitan, Iurii, 460
Lialia ‘special settlement’, Urals, 133
Liberman family, 645–8
Likhachyov, Ivan, 444
Lileyev, Nikolai, 607–8