75
This example is from Frederik Pohl’s prescient short story Day Million in his anthology, Day Million, Ballantine Books 1970 ISBN: 0330236067
76
More details about construction planning were developed by Scott Fahlman in his 1973 paper at ftp://publications.ai.mit.edu/ai-publications/pdf/AITR-283.pdf
77
In
78
According to Tinbergen, when an animal can’t make a decision, this often results in dropping both alternatives and doing something that seem to be quite irrelevant. However, these “displacement activities” seem to be fixed, so they do not suggest that those animals have thoughtful ways to deal with such conflicts.
79
In
80
Some early steps in that project are described in ftp://publications.ai.mit.edu/ai-publications/pdf/AIM- 200.pdf.
81
See http://web.media.mit.edu/~minsky/papers/PR1971.html
82
In fact, that darker horizontal streak is
83
V.S. Ramachandran,
84
in www.richardgregory.org/papers/brainy_mind/brainy-mind.htm. See also, www.physiol.m.u- tokyo.ac.jp/resear/resear.html
85
This program was based on ideas of Yoshiaki Shirai (and Manuel Blum). See ftp://publications.ai.mit.edu/ai-publications/pdf/AIM-263.pdf. However, I should add that
86
See papers by Adolfo Guzman and David Waltz at ftp://publications.ai.mit.edu/ai-publications/pdf/AIM-139.pdf and
ftp://publications.ai.mit.edu/ai-publications/pdf/AITR-271.pdf
87
See Zenon Pylyshyn,
88