Project Gutenberg’s The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, by Ambrose Bierce This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.net Title: The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce Author: Ambrose Bierce

Release Date: September 27, 2004 [EBook #13541]

Language: English

Character set encoding: ASCII

*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK WORKS OF BIERCE ***

Produced by Jonathan Ingram, Barbara Tozier and the PG Online Distributed Proofreading Team

THE COLLECTED WORKS OF

AMBROSE BIERCE

VOLUME 1

1909

CONTENTS

ASHES OF THE BEACON

THE LAND BEYOND THE BLOW

THITHER

SONS OF THE FAIR STAR

AN INTERVIEW WITH GNARMAG-ZOTE

THE TAMTONIANS

MAROONED ON UG

THE DOG IN GANGEWAG

A CONFLAGRATION IN GHARGAROO

AN EXECUTION IN BATRUGIA

THE JUMJUM OF GOKEETLE-GUK

THE KINGDOM OF TORTIRRA

HITHER

FOR THE AHKOOND

JOHN SMITH, LIBERATOR

BITS OF AUTOBIOGRAPHY

ON A MOUNTAIN

WHAT I SAW OF SHILOH

A LITTLE OF CHICKAMAUCA

THE CRIME AT PICKETT’S MILL

FOUR DAYS IN DIXIE

WHAT OCCURRED AT FRANKLIN

‘WAY DOWN IN ALABAM’

WORKING FOR AN EMPRESS

ACROSS THE PLAINS

THE MIRAGE

A SOLE SURVIVOR

ASHES OF THE BEACON

ASHES OF THE BEACON

AN HISTORICAL MONOGRAPH WRITTEN IN 4930

Of the many causes that conspired to bring about the lamentable failure of “self-government” in ancient America the most general and comprehensive was, of course, the impracticable nature of the system itself. In the light of modern culture, and instructed by history, we readily discern the folly of those crude ideas upon which the ancient Americans based what they knew as “republican institutions,” and maintained, as long as maintenance was possible, with something of a religious fervor, even when the results were visibly disastrous. To us of to-day it is clear that the word “self-government” involves a contradiction, for government means control by something other than the thing to be controlled. When the thing governed is the same as the thing governing there is no government, though for a time there may be, as in the case under consideration there was, a considerable degree of forbearance, giving a misleading appearance of public order. This, however, soon must, as in fact it soon did, pass away with the delusion that gave it birth. The habit of obedience to written law, inculcated by generations of respect for actual government able to enforce its authority, will persist for a long time, with an ever lessening power upon the imagination of the people; but there comes a time when the tradition is forgotten and the delusion exhausted. When men perceive that nothing is restraining them but their consent to be restrained, then at last

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