49 Leibstandarte blamed what it called limited success “16.40 bis 17.00 Uhr. Tagesmeldungen der Divisionen Leibstandarte” and “Auftrag des II. SS-Pz.-Korps fur 12.7,” in Stadler,
50 A long, hard day in the mud Nipe,
51 Das Reich spent most of July 11 “16.40 bis 17.00 Uhr. Tagesmeldungen der Divisionen. Das Reich” and “17.30 Uhr. Tagesmeldung an der Armee,” in Stadler,
52 The Russians were explaining defeat Zamulin,
53 Rotmistrov’s counterattack Rotmistrov’s account in his memoirs is translated in Glantz and House,
54 Revised the details of their tactical plan Zamulin,
CHAPTER VI: HARD POUNDING
1
2 Three panzer divisions’ worth of shovels Lodieu,
3 Manstein … met with Hoth and Kempf General of Infantry Theodor Busse, “Operation Citadel Overview,” in
4 Rapid intervention of III Panzer Corps Lodieu,
5 Citadel’s forgotten divisions Lodieu,
6
7 “Asians” The “Description of Combat Operations of the 19th Panzer Division Between 5 July and 18 July 1943” is cited in Zamulin,
8 Rolled into Olkhovatka Lodieu,
9 The commanding general … concurred Manstein,
10 According to Hoth’s chief of staff Fangohr, “Fourth Panzer Army,” in
11 Sixty-ninth Army had managed Glantz and House,
12 A high-risk, high-gain nighttime operation Described eloquently in Carell,
13 They mistook the Germans for Russians Zamulin,
14 “Where was everybody else?” “KTB. Tagesmeldung III. Panzer-korps am 12.7.1943,” National Archives, T-314, roll 197; Klink,
15 Unexpectedly successful advance Lodieu,
16 Stalin … issued orders to Steppe Front Zamulin,
17 About two hundred tanks Ibid., p. 410.
18 Dispatch a strong force Ibid., p. 413.
19 Trufanov’s fire brigade arrived in increments Ibid., pp. 419–423.
20 “Introduce the strictest discipline” Ibid., pp. 425, 486–487. An English translation of the “Order for the National Commissar for the Defense of the Soviet Union, July 28, 1942” is accessible on the Internet at http://www.stalingrad-info.com and independently under “Order 227.”
21 Vasilevsky informed Stalin Zamulin,
22 Providing the muscle for the straight right-hand punch Ibid., pp. 204–205.
23 Grossdeutschland’s sideways shuffle For the confusing events of July 12 in this sector, cf. “KTB: Darstellung der Erignsse XLVIII Panzer-Korps am 12.7.1943,” National Archives, T-314, roll 1170; “XLVIII Panzerkorps Tagesmeldungen an Pz.AOK, 12.7.1943,” National Archives, T-314, roll 1171; the published material in Spaeter,
24 The corps commander failed Zamulin,
25 “Temporarily compelled … to withdraw” Spaeter,
26 He could no longer advance Zamulin,
27 More cobbler than blacksmith Cf. Armstrong,
28 Shifting to a defensive posture Spaeter,
29 Manstein appeared at corps headquarters Nipe,
30 Knobelsdorff’s eventual orders Ibid., p. 353; Mellenthin,
31 Swan song of the panzers Ivan S. Konev,
32 Leibstandarte and Das Reich were kept awake Nipe,
33 Rotmistrov’s tankers were no less nervous Cf. the accounts in Zamulin,