• Cross.

  • Early.

  • As applied to a young woman of light manners, this euphemistic phrase has enjoyed a wonderful vitality.

  • Urry reads “meritote,” and explains it from Spelman as a game in which children made themselves giddy by whirling on ropes. In French, virer means to turn; and the explanation may, therefore, suit either reading. In modern slang parlance, Gerveis would probably have said, “on the rampage,” or “on the swing”⁠—not very far from Spelman’s rendering.

  • Recked, cared.

  • Gave.

  • A proverbial saying: he was playing a deeper game, had more serious business on hand.

  • Something to do.

  • Bag.

  • Handle.

  • Before; German, eher.

  • Dear, love.

  • Engraved.

  • Improve the jest.

  • Peal, clap.

  • Blinded.

  • Breech.

  • Thought.

  • Mad.

  • Mad.

  • Found nothing to stop him.

  • Sill of the door, threshold; French, seuil, Latin, solum, the ground.

  • See note 992.

  • Stare.

  • Mad.

  • Terrified.

  • Peep, look.

  • Jest.

  • Dear.

  • Enjoyed.

  • Care.

  • Company.

  • Were diverted.

  • Left.

  • Murmur.

  • Little.

  • Or “so the ik,” so may I thrive.

  • Match, recompense.

  • Dimming his eye; playing off a joke on him.

  • Age takes away my zest for drollery.

  • Head.

  • Grown mouldy.

  • Medlar.

  • Same.

  • On the ground or in the straw.

  • Dance.

  • Continually.

  • Smoke. “Ev’n in our ashes live their wonted fires.”

  • Glowing coals (of passion).

  • Relate, describe.

  • Covetousness.

  • Unwieldy.

  • A wanton humour, a relish for pleasure.

  • Certainly.

  • The rim of a barrel where the staves project beyond the head.

  • Long.

  • Dotage is all that is left them; that is, they can only dwell fondly, dote, on the past.

  • Cobbler; Scottice, sutor; from Latin, suere, to sew.

  • Surgeon. “Ex sutore medicus” and “ex sutore nauclerus”⁠—seaman or pilot⁠—were both proverbial expressions in the Middle Ages.

  • Halfway between prime and tierce; about half-past seven in the morning.

  • Like “set their caps;” see note 201. Hove or houfe, means “hood;” and the phrase signifies to be even with, outwit.

  • To repel force by force.

  • The illustration of the mote and the beam, from Matthew.

  • The incidents of this tale were much relished in the Middle Ages, and are found under various forms. Boccaccio has told them in the ninth day of his Decameron.

  • Cambridge.

  • Prepare.

  • Shoot.

  • Poniard.

  • Dagger.

  • Flat; French camuse, snub-nose.

  • Peeled, bald.

  • A brawler, bully, in full or open market.

  • Lay.

  • Suffer the penalty.

  • Called “Disdainful Simkin,” or little Simon.

  • Magpie.

  • Hood, or headgear.

  • Gown or coat; French jupe.

  • Use freedom.

  • Unless.

  • Always.

  • So behave themselves.

  • Dirty.

  • Nasty; akin to dung.

  • Ill-nature.

  • Scandal, abusive speech.

  • Should not judge her hardly.

  • Nurturing, education.

  • Doy.

  • Because of her beauty.

  • He made it matter of consequence or difficulty.

  • Spent.

  • Toll taken for grinding; custom.

  • Especially.

  • The hall or college at Cambridge with the gallery or upper storey; supposed to have been Clare Hall.

  • Suddenly.

  • Steward; provisioner of the hall.

  • Thought certainly.

  • Ado.

  • Cared the miller not a rush.

  • Talked big.

  • Headstrong, wild-brained; French, entete.

  • Short time.

  • Boldly.

  • Take away.

  • Tyrwhitt points to Anstruther, in Fife: Mr. Wright to the Vale of Langstroth, in the West Riding of Yorkshire. Chaucer has given the scholars a dialect that may have belonged to either district, although it more immediately suggests the more northern of the two.

  • Equal.

  • Servant.

  • Expect.

  • Grinders, cheek-teeth; Anglo-Saxon, wang, the cheek; German, wange.

  • Amusement.

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