sports, 275-278
streaking lights, 268-269
supporting elements, 265 mug shot, 217
multimessage composition, 290 multiple exposure, 208–210 museum, as inspiration, 320
natural lighting, 154, 170–171 nature photography.
photography; wildlife photography negative space
background, 136
creating balance with, 197
defined, 52
eliminating competing elements, 105
portrait photography, 333 neutral density filter, 175, 209 night photography
architectural photography, 259-260
finding inspiration through, 321-322
in forest, 245-246
lighting, 175
shutter speed, 245 noise
ISO rating, 40
sports photography, 276 noncontinuous light source, 154 normal lens
basic description of, 16, 35
curvature, 35
for depth of field, 112
focal length, 35 note-taking, 318
one-shot autofocus, 264-265
opening up, 113
orange, characteristics associated with, 87
orientation, 132-133
overlapping effect, 78
panning technique
motion blur, 269-270
motion photography, 111 panoramic composition, 207 paramount lighting pattern, 164, 166 partial metering, 42 patterns
break in, 66
composition technique, 20
drawing attention to elements through, 13
group portrait, 225
repeating, 64–65, 201-202
sequence,63-64
visual significance of, 23 people photography.
photography perspective
angle of view and distance relationship, 118-120
basic description of, 16–17, 117-118
being aware of elements and
relationships with one another, 123
camera movement for, 124
candid portrait, 221
compositional frame, 180-181
false, 207
fashion photography, 120
focal length, 125-126
focal point and depth of field, 120
food photography, 257
forest photography, 245
landscape photography, 120, 234
lighting considerations, 121-123
moving items around for, 124-125
multiple, 124
photographic style, 118
portrait photography, 120-121
postproduction editing, 300-303
raising height of camera, 120
revealing and manipulating relationships of scene elements, 17
unusual angles, rotating camera for, 128-133
zoom lens for, 125–126 pet photography, 274–275 photographic composition.
composition photographic design
chaotic composition, 80-81
design elements, 51-52
how this book is organized, 4 photography forum, 323 Photoshop editing software
black-and-white image conversion, 97-98
books related to, 293
Burn tool, 297-298
Clone stamp tool, 295-296
Crop tool, 301
Curves Layers, 304-305
Dodge tool, 297-298
Free Transform tool, 303
Healing brush tool, 296-297
Horizontal Perspective slider, 302
Layer Mask, 305
Lens Correction filter, 300-301
Remove Distortion tool, 302
Shadows/Highlights tool, 306
sharpening filters, 307
Unsharp Mask tool, 307-308
Vertical Perspective tool, 302
293, 303, 307
Picasa photo-editing software, 293 pinhole camera, 212 pixels, duplicating, 295–296 point of interest, 52 points
areas of contrast, 54
defined, 52
golden, 52-53
intersecting line creating a, 53
lines that meet at, 53
negative space, 52
primary, 52
secondary, 52-53
shapes and forms creating a, 54 pop light source, 154 portrait photography
