18. Ibid., p. 308.
19. Zhitie Avvakuma i drugie ego sochineniia [Avvakum’s Life and other works] (Moscow, 1991), p. 62.
20. Ibid.
21. Ibid., p. 52.
22. Ibid., p. 54.
23. Ibid., p. 396.
24. Ibid.
25. Quoted from N.B. Golikova, Politicheskie protsessy pri Petre I po materialam Preobrazhenskogo prikaza [Political processes under Peter I from materials of the Preobrazhensky office] (Moscow, 1957), p. 169.
26. Quoted from Utverzhdenie dinastii. Istoriia Rossii i doma Romanovykh v memuarakh sovremennikov XVII–XX vv. [Assertion of the dynasty: The history of Russia and the House of Romanov in the memoirs of contemporaries, XVII–XX centuries] (Moscow, 1997), p. 288.
27. Kliuchevskii, vol. 3, p. 264.
28. N. A. Dobroliubov, Polnoe sobranie sochinenii [Complete collected works], in six volumes, vol. 3 (Moscow, 1936), p. 195.
29. Quoted from I. E. Berenbaum, Knizhnyi Peterburg [Literary St. Petersburg] (Moscow, 1980), p. 12.
30. Podlinnye anekdoty o Petre Velikom, sobrannye Yakovom Shtelinym [True anecdotes about Peter the Great, collected by Jacob Staehlin], part 1, 2nd ed. (Moscow, 1820), p. 208.
31. Abram Efros, Dva veka russkogo iskusstva [Two centuries of Russian art] (Moscow, 1969), p. 38.
32. Quoted from Pervye khudozhniki Peterburga [First artists of St. Petersburg] (Leningrad, 1984), p. 98.
33. Ibid., p. 123.
34. Ibid., p. 126.
35. Panegiricheskaia literatura petrovskogo vremeni [Panegyric literature of the Petrine era] (Moscow, 1979), p. 279.
36. Quoted from Solomon Volkov, Istoriia kul’tury Sankt-Peterburga s osnovaniia do nashikh dnei [History of the culture of St. Petersburg from its founding to the present] (Moscow, 2001), p. 9. English translation: St. Petersburg: A Cultural History (New York, 1995).
CHAPTER 2
Kantemir, Lomonosov, and Barkov
1. V. A. Zhukovskii, Estetika i kritika [Aesthetics and criticism] (Moscow, 1985), pp. 204, 206.
2. Quoted from Antiokh Kantemir, Sobranie stikhotvorenii [Collected poems] (Leningrad, 1956), p. 31.
3. Quoted from Evgenii Lebedev, Lomonosov (Moscow, 1990), p. 28.
4. Ibid., p. 99.
5. I.S. Barkov, Polnoe sobranie stikhotvorenii [Complete collected poems] (St. Petersburg, 2005), p. 31.
CHAPTER 3
Catherine the Great and the Culture of Her Era
1. I.S. Barkov, Polnoe sobranie stikhotvorenii [Complete collected poems] (St. Petersburg, 2005), p. 563.
2. M. N. Pokrovskii, Izbrannye proizvedeniia v chetyrekh knigakh [Selected works in four volumes], vol. 3 (Moscow, 1967), p. 115.
3. See A. Kamenskii, Pod seniiu Ekateriny … [Under the protection of Catherine …] (St. Petersburg, 1992), p. 122.
4. Zapiski imperatritsy Ekateriny Vtoroi [Notes of Empress Catherine II] (St. Petersburg, 1907), pp. 233–34.
5. Quoted from A. Kaganovich, “Mednyi Vsadnik”: Istoriia sozdaniia monumenta [“The Bronze Horseman”: History of the making of a monument] (Leningrad, 1975), p. 94.
6. P. A. Viazemskii, Stikhotvoreniia. Vospominaniia. Zapisnye knizhki [Poems, memoirs, notebooks] (Moscow, 1988), p. 252.
7. Quoted from V. F. Levinson-Lessing, Istoriia kartinnoi galerei Ermitazha (1764– 1917) [History of the Hermitage picture gallery, 1764–1917] (Leningrad, 1985), p. 61.
8. Ibid., p. 74.
9. I. E. Barenbaum, Knizhnyi Peterburg [Literary St. Petersburg] (Moscow, 1980), p. 32.
10. Ibid., p. 74.
11. Quoted from Kamenskii, p. 397.
